Research Interests
Fermentation Industrial Microbiology Microbial Genetics Microbiology Proteins and PeptidesDr Krista Sumby
Postdoctoral Research Fellow (B) (with Phd)
School of Agriculture, Food and Wine
Faculty of Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD - email supervisor to discuss availability.
Dr Krista Sumby is a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the School of Agriculture, Food and Wine. She is currently part of a project looking at “Past, Present and Future Drivers of Soil Change” utilising her expertise in microbial ecology and molecular biology. Dr Sumby is working to identify microorganisms in Australian soil samples (the soil microbiome) collected regularly over the past two decades to see if changes in farming systems have led to changes in soil microbial communities. The results will likely lead to recommendations for farming practices to encourage the most beneficial microbial communities. The potential benefits of farming with a greater reliance on the soil biota (rather than external inputs) include healthy soil for crop plants to thrive and in return produce more consistent food and a reduced carbon footprint.Dr Sumby has over fifteen years of scientific research experience and has worked on several molecular and microbiology-based projects. She completed an MSc in Microbiology at the University of Canterbury leading to work in the dairy industry on microbial genetic projects. Dr Sumby completed a PhD in Wine Microbiology in 2013, working on bacterial enzymes involved in flavour production in wine, before further work in wine microbiology and microbial ecology isolating and identifying yeast and bacteria from the environment. Dr Sumby was most recently a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Australian Research Council Training Centre for Innovative Wine Production at The University of Adelaide (2017-2022) investigating vine and grape attributes that favour particular yeast species.
Current project:
Past, Present and Future Drivers of Soil Change. Have changes in farming systems led to changes in soil microbial communities?



Past projects:
- Exploiting the secondary metabolism of lactic acid bacteria to improve wine aroma
- Defining and exploiting the indigenous microflora of grapes
- Directed evolution of more robust non-Saccharomyces yeast strains for completion of alcoholic fermentation
- Directed evolution of superior LAB for quicker and more reliable malolactic fermentation
- Heterologous expression and characterisation of esterase's from lactic acid bacteria to investigate their potential for use in winemaking

Projects involving supervision of HDR students include:
- Isolation and characterisation of improved lactic acid bacteria strains for optimised malolactic fermentation performance
- Bioprospecting for Lactic Acid Bacteria in Novel Australian Niches
- Defining and Exploiting the Indigenous Microflora of Grapes
- Isolation and characterisation of yeast with novel biotechnological properties for use in winemaking
- Identification and understanding of Saccharomyces and Oenococcus oeni interactions, in co-inoculated fermentations, for development of robust inoculation pairs in wine production
- The influence of sulfur compounds on yeast, bacteria and mixed cultures of these in oenology
| Date | Position | Institution name |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 - ongoing | Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Soil Ecology | The University of Adelaide |
| 2018 - 2022 | Postdoctoral Research Fellow, ARC Training Centre for Innovative Wine Production | University of Adelaide |
| 2014 - 2018 | Postdoctoral Research Fellow | University of Adelaide |
| 2013 - 2013 | Casual Technician, Wine Microbiology and Microbial Biotechnology Laboratory | University of Adelaide |
| 2007 - 2013 | Practical demonstrator, Microbiology and Invertebrate Biology II | University of Adelaide |
| 2007 - 2013 | Practical demonstrator, Microbiology for Viticulture and Oenology II | University of Adelaide |
| 2001 - 2003 | Technical Officer | Fonterra Research Centre |
| 2001 - 2001 | Casual Technician | Environmental Science and Research Ltd |
| 2000 - 2001 | Practical demonstrator, Biotechnology III | University of Canterbury |
| 2000 - 2001 | Practical demonstrator, Microbiology II | University of Canterbury |
| 2000 - 2001 | Practical demonstrator, Microbiology III | University of Canterbury |
| Date | Type | Title | Institution Name | Country | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Award | Best Poster in Oenology-Microbiology | 16th AWITC | Australia | - |
| 2014 | Recognition | Postgraduate Alumni University Medal | University of Adelaide | - | - |
| 2013 | Award | The Harold Woolhouse Prize for The Best PhD Thesis in The Faculty of Sciences | University of Adelaide | - | - |
| 2013 | Recognition | Dean's Commendation for Doctoral Thesis Excellence | University of Adelaide | - | - |
| Date | Institution name | Country | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 - 2013 | University of Adelaide | Australia | PhD |
| 1999 - 2001 | University of Canterbury | New Zealand | MSc (1st Hons Microbiology) |
| 1996 - 1998 | University of Canterbury | New Zealand | BSc |
| Date | Title | Institution name | Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Provide First Aid Course | St John Ambulance Australia | - |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Shi, A., Cavagnaro, T. R., Sumby, K. M., McDonald, G., Denton, M. D., Roy, S. J., & Schilling, R. K. (2024). Impact of agronomic management on the soil microbiome: A southern Australian dryland broadacre perspective. In D. Sparks (Ed.), Advances in Agronomy (Vol. 186, pp. 113-171). Elsevier. DOI Scopus3 |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2022 | Sumby, K., Bartowsky, E., & Jiranek, V. (2022). "Keep cool and carry on" Improved malolactic fermentation. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstracts of the 18th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference (AWITC). Adelaide Convention Centre, Adelaide, SA: AWITC. |
| 2022 | Sumby, K., Bartowsky, E., Caliani, N., Collins, C., Borneman, A., Chalmers, K., & Jiranek, V. (2022). Realise the rewards of a diverse fermentation with less risk. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstracts of the 18th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference (AWITC, 2022). Glen Osmond, South Australia: The Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference Inc.. |
| 2022 | Lin, M., Boss, P., Sumby, K., Walker, M., & Jiranek, V. (2022). Kazachstania spp.: A non-Saccharomyces yeast that to enhances fruity and floral aromas in wine. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstracts of the 18th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference (AWITC, 2022). Glen Osmond, South Australia: The Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference Inc.. |
| 2022 | Caliani, N., Sumby, K., Sundstrom, J., Collins, C., Kelsey, L., Bartowsky, E., . . . Jiranek, V. (2022). Broadening your winemaking yeast portfolio: Identification of an SO2 tolerant non-Saccharomyces. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstracts of the 18th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference (AWITC, 2022). Glen Osmond, South Australia: The Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference Inc.. |
| 2019 | Sumby, K. M., & Jiranek, V. (2019). Defining and Exploiting the Indigenous Microflora of Grapes. Poster session presented at the meeting of 17th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference.. |
| 2017 | Bartle, L., Sundstrom, J., Sumby, K., Mitchell, J., & Jiranek, V. (2017). Compatibility of industrial Saccharomyces uvarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with Oenococcus oeni during synthetic red juice fermentation.. Poster session presented at the meeting of International Conference on Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology (ICYGMB). Prague. |
| 2017 | Bartle, L., Sundstrom, J., Sumby, K., Mitchell, J., & Jiranek, V. (2017). Compatibility of industrial Saccharomyces uvarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with Oenococcus oeni during synthetic red juice fermentation.. Poster session presented at the meeting of International Conference on Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology (ICYGMB). Prague. |
| 2017 | Jiang, J., Sumby, K. M., Sundstrom, J., Grbin, P., & Jiranek, V. (2017). Directed evolution of Oenococcus oeni for enhanced malolactic fermentation.. Poster session presented at the meeting of 12th International Symposium on Lactic Acid Bacteria. Egmond aan Zee, The Netherlands. |
| 2017 | Jiang, J., Sumby, K. M., Sundstrom, J., Grbin, P., & Jiranek, V. (2017). Directed evolution of Oenococcus oeni for enhanced malolactic fermentation.. Poster session presented at the meeting of 12th International Symposium on Lactic Acid Bacteria. Egmond aan Zee, The Netherlands. |
| 2016 | Jiang, J., Betteridge, A., Sumby, K. M., Sundstrom, J., Grbin, P., & Jiranek, V. (2016). Oenococcus oeni: can we improve its malolactic fermentation performance?. Poster session presented at the meeting of 16th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference. Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Jiang, J., Betteridge, A., Sumby, K. M., Sundstrom, J., Grbin, P., & Jiranek, V. (2016). Oenococcus oeni: can we improve its malolactic fermentation performance?. Poster session presented at the meeting of 16th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference. Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Sumby, K. M., Grbin, P. R., & Jiranek, V. (2016). More efficient malolactic fermentation by directed evolution of Lactobacillus plantarum. Poster session presented at the meeting of Poster AWITC. Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Sumby, K. M., Grbin, P. R., & Jiranek, V. (2016). More efficient malolactic fermentation by directed evolution of Lactobacillus plantarum.. Poster session presented at the meeting of 16th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference. |
| 2013 | Sundstrom, J. F., Gardner, J., Sumby, K., Oliver, S., & Jiranek, V. (2013). Investigating the effect of quorum signalling molecules on wine yeast strains and their impact on alcoholic fermentation. Poster session presented at the meeting of http://www.ayeastgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/YPD2013-proceedings.pdf. Massey University, Albany, Auckland, New Zealand. |
| 2013 | Sumby, K. M., Grbin, P. R., & Jiranek, V. (2013). Characterisation of intracellular esterases from Oenococcus oeni and Lactobacillus hillgardii and their potential for application in wine. Poster session presented at the meeting of 15th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference, information and abstracts. Sydney, N.S.W.. |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2013 | Sumby, K. M. (2013). Molecular and Biochemical Characterisation of Esterases from Oenococcus oeni and Their Potential For Application In Wine.. (PhD Thesis). |
| 2001 | Knibb, K. M. (2001). Development of Rapid Detection and Identification Methods for Thermotolerant Campylobacter spp.. (Master's Thesis, University of Canterbury). |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| - | Lin, M., Boss, P., Walker, M., Sumby, K., & Jiranek, V. (n.d.). Influence of Kazachstania spp. on the chemical and sensory profile of red wines. DOI |
| Date | Role | Research Topic | Program | Degree Type | Student Load | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Co-Supervisor | Exploring Cold-Adapted Cytochrome P450 Enzymes from Psychrophilic Organisms: Production, Characterization, and Biotechnological Applications. | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Rabia Mehmood |
| 2025 | Co-Supervisor | Exploring Cold-Adapted Cytochrome P450 Enzymes from Psychrophilic Organisms: Production, Characterization, and Biotechnological Applications. | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Rabia Mehmood |
| 2020 | Co-Supervisor | The influence of sulfur compounds on yeast, bacteria and mixed cultures of these in oenology | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Part Time | Emily Hocking |
| 2020 | Co-Supervisor | The influence of sulfur compounds on yeast, bacteria and mixed cultures of these in oenology | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Emily Hocking |
| 2019 | Co-Supervisor | Bioprospecting for Lactic Acid Bacteria in Novel Australian Niches | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Part Time | Mr Scott Allen Oliphant |
| 2019 | Co-Supervisor | Bioprospecting for Lactic Acid Bacteria in Novel Australian Niches | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Mr Scott Allen Oliphant |
| Date | Role | Research Topic | Program | Degree Type | Student Load | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 - 2024 | Principal Supervisor | Defining and Exploiting the Indigenous Microflora of Grapes | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Natalia Soledad Caliani |
| 2019 - 2022 | Co-Supervisor | Isolation and Characterisation of Yeasts with Biotechnological Properties | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Mandy Man-Hsi Lin |
| 2016 - 2020 | Co-Supervisor | Identification and Understanding of Saccharomyces and Oenococcus Interactions in Wine Fermentation | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Mrs Louise Joyce Pelle |
| 2013 - 2017 | Co-Supervisor | Use of Directed Evolution to Generate Multiple-stress Tolerant Oenococcus oeni for Enhanced Malolactic Fermentation | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Jiao Jiang |
| Date | Role | Research Topic | Location | Program | Supervision Type | Student Load | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 - 2019 | Principal Supervisor | Identification and characterisation of yeast from the vineyard | The University of Adelaide | Applied Biology Student placement | Other | Part Time | Evdoxia Lagonik |
| 2018 - 2018 | Principal Supervisor | Investigating a more reliable system for genetic manipulation in Oenococcus oeni | The University of Adelaide | Applied Biology Student placement | Other | Part Time | Thu-Nghy Do |
| 2016 - 2017 | Co-Supervisor | Developing new starter cultures of lactic acid bacteria for co-inoculation and sequential malolactic fermentation in high alcohol wine | The University of Adelaide | Master of Viticulture & Oenology | Other | Full Time | Yin Liu |
| 2016 - 2016 | Co-Supervisor | Selecting New Malolactic Fermentation Starter Cultures | The University of Adelaide | Master of Viticulture & Oenology | Other | Full Time | Xingwei Mi |