Dr Ning Liu

Grant-Funded Researcher (B)

School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences

College of Health

Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD as Co-Supervisor only - email supervisor to discuss availability.


I am a computational biologist and bioinformatician at the Adelaide University, with a research focus on understanding gene regulation that controlling cell fate and disease development across diverse biological systems using computational methods. 
 
My research focus is AI-for-biology, I develop computational and AI-based methods to extract meaningful biolgoical insights from complex omics data, with particular interests in integrating transcriptomics and epigenomics.
 
My current projects include:

Building epigenetic-centric foundation model to study cell fate.
Studying embyogenesis and epigenetic regulation in fat-tailed dunnart.
Developing computational methods to identify clinical biomarkers for lung cancer.
Developing advanced spatial transcriptomics/proteomics analysis methods.
Studying the breast cancer microenvironment using spatial omics.

My research sits at the intersection of computational biology, artificial intelligence and gene regulation. I develop computational and AI approaches to understand how cells acquire and change their identities, and how these processes are controlled by the transcriptome and epigenome.

A major focus of my research has been developing statistical and machine-learning methods for single-cell and spatial-omics, where increasingly large and complex datasets provide unprecedented views of cellular states and tissue organisation. My work aims to turn these data into interpretable biological knowledge by developing methods that identify cellular neighbourhoods, tissue organisation, regulatory programs and changes in cell state. 

My current research is increasingly focused on AI for regulatory and developmental biology. I am interested in building foundation models that integrate gene expression with multiple layers of epigenetic regulation and learn how cellular states change across developmental time and tissue space. Rather than simply cataloguing cell types, my goal is to develop predictive models that can uncover the regulatory logic underlying cell-fate decisions and generate experimentally testable hypotheses about how cells develop, transition between states and organise into tissues. 

Across my research, I place a strong emphasis on open and reusable computational methods, making software, models and analytical resources accessible to the broader research community.

Date Position Institution name
2024 - 2026 Lecturer University of Adelaide
2023 - ongoing Senior Postdoctor Researcher University of Adelaide
2021 - 2023 Research Officer Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research

Language Competency
Chinese (Cantonese) Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review
Chinese (Mandarin) Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review
English Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review

Date Institution name Country Title
2017 - 2021 University of Adelaide Australia PhD of Medicine
2015 - 2017 University of Adelaide Australia Master of Biotechnology (Biomedical)
2011 - 2015 Xiamen University China Bachelor of Biotechnology (Biostatistics)

Year Citation
2026 Angeloni, A., Hammond, J. M., Peters, T. J., Reis, A. L. M., Kemp, L., Amos, T. G., . . . Skvortsova, K. (2026). DNA methylation reprogramming in marsupial embryos is restricted to the extraembryonic lineage. Nature Communications, 17(1), 7538-1-7538-15.
DOI Europe PMC1
2026 Hao, Y., Sun, H., Ran, Z., Guo, X., Liu, M., Bi, Y., . . . Li, F. (2026). Graph-based RNA structural representation reveals determinants of subcellular localization. Briefings in Bioinformatics, 27(3), bbag325-1-bbag325-15.
DOI
2026 Liu, N., Martin, J., Bhuva, D. D., Chen, J., Li, M., Lee, S. C., . . . Davis, M. J. (2026). hoodscanR: profiling single-cell neighborhoods in spatial transcriptomics data. Bioinformatics, 42(8), 10 pages.
DOI Europe PMC1
2024 Bhuva, D. D., Tan, C. W., Liu, N., Whitfield, H. J., Papachristos, N., Lee, S. C., . . . Davis, M. J. (2024). vissE: a versatile tool to identify and visualise higher-order molecular phenotypes from functional enrichment analysis.. BMC Bioinformatics, 25(1), 64.
DOI Scopus13 WoS12 Europe PMC16
2024 Tan, C. W., Chen, J., Liu, N., Bhuva, D. D., Blick, T., Monkman, J., . . . Davis, M. J. (2024). In situ single-cell profiling sheds light on IFI27 localisation during SARS-CoV-2 infection. EBioMedicine, 101, 105016-1-105016-4.
DOI Scopus7 WoS6 Europe PMC7
2024 Huang, W., O'Hara, S. E., Xie, C., Liu, N., Rayner, C. K., Nicholas, L. M., & Wu, T. (2024). Effects of a bitter substance, denatonium benzoate, on pancreatic hormone secretion. American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism, 326(4), E537-E544.
DOI Scopus5 WoS5 Europe PMC4
2024 Bhuva, D. D., Tan, C. W., Salim, A., Marceaux, C., Pickering, M. A., Chen, J., . . . Davis, M. J. (2024). Library size confounds biology in spatial transcriptomics data. Genome Biology, 25(1), 99-1-99-10.
DOI Scopus27 WoS28 Europe PMC53
2024 Sadeghirad, H., Monkman, J., Tan, C. W., Liu, N., Yunis, J., Donovan, M. L., . . . Kulasinghe, A. (2024). Spatial dynamics of tertiary lymphoid aggregates in head and neck cancer: insights into immunotherapy response. Journal of Translational Medicine, 22(1), 13 pages.
DOI Scopus31 WoS34 Europe PMC30
2023 Kulasinghe, A., Liu, N., Tan, C. W., Monkman, J., Sinclair, J. E., Bhuva, D. D., . . . Fraser, J. F. (2023). Transcriptomic profiling of cardiac tissues from SARS-CoV-2 patients identifies DNA damage. Immunology, 168(3), 403-419.
DOI Scopus22 WoS21 Europe PMC27
2023 Aldersey, J. E., Liu, N., Tearle, R., Low, W. Y., Breen, J., Williams, J. L., & Bottema, C. D. K. (2023). Topologically associating domains in the POLLED region are the same for Angus- and Brahman-specific Hi-C reads from F1 hybrid fetal tissue.. Anim Genet, 54(4), 536-543.
DOI Scopus2 WoS2 Europe PMC1
2023 Wong, Y. Y., Harbison, J. E., Hope, C. M., Gundsambuu, B., Brown, K. A., Wong, S. W., . . . Barry, S. C. (2023). Parallel recovery of chromatin accessibility and gene expression dynamics from frozen human regulatory T cells. Scientific reports, 13(1), 5506-1-5506-15.
DOI Scopus10 WoS11 Europe PMC16
2023 Sadeghirad, H., Liu, N., Monkman, J., Ma, N., Cheikh, B. B., Jhaveri, N., . . . Kulasinghe, A. (2023). Compartmentalized spatial profiling of the tumor microenvironment in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma identifies immune checkpoint molecules and tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily members as biomarkers of response to immunotherapy. Frontiers in Immunology, 14, 1-16.
DOI Scopus29 WoS28 Europe PMC28
2023 Mohamed, A., Bhuva, D. D., Lee, S., Liu, N., Tan, C. W., & Davis, M. J. (2023). vissE.cloud: a webserver to visualise higher order molecular phenotypes from enrichment analysis.. Nucleic Acids Res, 51(W1), W593-W600.
DOI Scopus3 WoS3 Europe PMC3
2023 Buckberry, S., Liu, X., Poppe, D., Tan, J. P., Sun, G., Chen, J., . . . Lister, R. (2023). Transient naive reprogramming corrects hiPS cells functionally and epigenetically. Nature, 620(7975), 863-872.
DOI Scopus68 WoS60 Europe PMC79
2023 Liu, N., Bhuva, D. D., Mohamed, A., Bokelund, M., Kulasinghe, A., Tan, C. W., & Davis, M. J. (2023). standR: spatial transcriptomic analysis for GeoMx DSP data. Nucleic Acids Research, 52(1), e2-1-e2-11.
DOI Scopus49 WoS49 Europe PMC62
2022 Liu, N., Sadlon, T., Wong, Y. Y., Pederson, S., Breen, J., & Barry, S. C. (2022). 3DFAACTS-SNP: using regulatory T cell-specific epigenomics data to uncover candidate mechanisms of type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk. Epigenetics and Chromatin, 15(1), 1-21.
DOI Scopus5 WoS4 Europe PMC5
2022 Kulasinghe, A., Liu, N., Tan, C. W., Monkman, J., Sinclair, J., Bhuva, D., . . . Fraser, J. (2022). Transcriptomic profiling of cardiac tissues from SARS-CoV-2 patients identifies DNA damage.
DOI
2021 Liu, N., Low, W. Y., Alinejad-Rokny, H., Pederson, S., Sadlon, T., Barry, S., & Breen, J. (2021). Seeing the forest through the trees: prioritising potentially functional interactions from Hi-C. Epigenetics & chromatin, 14(1), 1-17.
DOI Scopus11 WoS11 Europe PMC14
2021 Liu, N., Sadlon, T., Wong, Y. Y., Pederson, S. M., Breen, J., & Barry, S. (2021). 3DFAACTS-SNP: Using Regulatory T Cell-specific Epigenomics Data to Uncover Candidate Mechanisms of Type-1 Diabetes (T1D) risk.
DOI
2020 Brown, C. Y., Sadlon, T., Hope, C. M., Wong, Y. Y., Wong, S., Liu, N., . . . Barry, S. C. (2020). Molecular Insights Into Regulatory T-Cell Adaptation to Self, Environment, and Host Tissues: Plasticity or Loss of Function in Autoimmune Disease. Frontiers in Immunology, 11(September), 1-17.
DOI Scopus20 WoS21 Europe PMC18
2020 Liu, N., Sadlon, T., Wong, Y. Y., Pederson, S., Breen, J., & Barry, S. C. (2020). 3DFAACTS-SNP: Using regulatory T cell-specific epigenomics data to uncover candidate mechanisms of Type-1 Diabetes (T1D) risk. biorxiv.
DOI Europe PMC1
2019 Wan, Q., Yiner-Lee Leemaqz, S., Pederson, S. M., McCullough, D., McAninch, D. C., Jankovic-Karasoulos, T., . . . Bianco-Miotto, T. (2019). Quality control measures for placental sample purity in DNA methylation array analyses.. Placenta, 88, 8-11.
DOI Scopus3 WoS2 Europe PMC3

Year Citation
2026 Hao, Y., Sun, H., Ran, Z., Guo, X., Liu, M., Bi, Y., . . . Li, F. (2026). Graph-based RNA structural representation reveals determinants of subcellular localization.
DOI
2026 Mengyuan, S., Yingnan, G., Ning, L., Dharmesh, B., Michael, M., Juan, H., . . . Stefano, M. (2026). cellNexus: Quality control, annotation, aggregation and analytical layers for the Human Cell Atlas data.
DOI
2025 Li, M., Liu, N., Nguyen, Q. H., & Chen, Y. (2025). Preserving tissue structure through density-based spatial analysis with scider.
DOI
2025 Jia, P., Liu, N., Ran, Z., Maiolo, S., Zhang, T., Mohenska, M., . . . Li, F. (2025). DOMINO: graph diffusion learning identifies spatial domain structures with enhanced accuracy and scalability.
DOI
2025 Kulasinghe, A., Berrell, N., Tan, C. W., Kilgallon, A., Monkman, J., Bidgood, C., . . . Adams, M. (2025). Spatial Multiomic Profiling Identifies Metabolic and Inflammatory Signatures Driving Recurrence in Adjuvant-Treated NSCLC.
DOI
2024 Liu, N., Martin, J., Bhuva, D., Chen, J., Li, M., Lee, S., . . . Davis, M. (2024). hoodscanR: profiling single-cell neighborhoods in spatial transcriptomics data.
DOI Europe PMC6
2023 Bhuva, D., Tan, C. W., Marceaux, C., Chen, J., Kharbanda, M., Jin, X., . . . Davis, M. (2023). Library size confounds biology in spatial transcriptomics data.
DOI Europe PMC3
Grant Funding Organization Chief Investigators Status Amount
MRF2031100 METASPATIAL Study: Metabolic Spatial Analysis of Lung Cancer study Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF)

Dr. Arutha Kulasinghe

Dr. Dharmesh D Bhuva

Dr. Amelia Parker

Prof. Gabrielle Belz

Prof. Melissa Davis

Dr. Sophie Curio

Dr. Chin Wee Tan

Dr. Mark Adams

Dr. Ning Liu

Dr. Qiutong Huang

Prof. Ken O’Byrne

Prof. Brett Hughes

Dr. Jenny Gunter

Dr. Charles Bidgood

A/Prof. Haitham Tuffaha

2024-2028 $ 1,999,650
Australian Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Society (ABACBS) – Best poster talk ABACBS Ning Liu 2019 $ 500
ABACBS travel grant Illumina, Inc. Ning Liu 2019 $ 500
ABACBS travel grant ABACBS Ning Liu 2018 $ 500
EMBL Australia PhD Course EMBL Australia Ning Liu 2018 $ 5000
Adelaide Graduate Research Scholarship The University of Adelaide Ning Liu 2017-2021 $ 150,000 fee waiver + 24,000 stipend p.a.
  • Course designer and lecturer of undergraduate course Science Process and Practice in 2024-2026, Haide College, Ocean University of China and the University of Adelaide.
  • Course workshop designer and instructor of postgraduate course Genomics Applications (BIOINF 7150) in 2020, University of Adelaide.
  • Workshop tutor of postgraduate course Bioinformatics and Systems Modelling (BIOTECH 7005) in 2018, University of Adelaide.

Date Role Research Topic Program Degree Type Student Load Student Name
2024 Co-Supervisor Somatic cell reprogramming of fibroblasts from different mammals to model early development. Doctor of Philosophy Doctorate Full Time Miss Elly Deidre Walters

Date Role Committee Institution Country
2018 - 2019 Member COMBINE Executive Committee Australian Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Society (ABACBS) Australia
2018 - 2018 Member COMBINE Conference Committee Australian Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Society (ABACBS) Australia
2017 - 2017 Member COMBINE Conference Committee Australian Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Society (ABACBS) Australia

Date Role Membership Country
2017 - ongoing Member Australian Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Society (ABACBS) Australia

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