Associate Professor Lee Arnold

Associate Professor/Reader

School of Physics, Chemistry and Earth Sciences

Faculty of Sciences, Engineering and Technology

Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD - email supervisor to discuss availability.

Associate Professor Lee Arnold is a Quaternary Scientist and specialist in geochronology. His research focuses on reconstructing archaeological, palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental histories using luminescence dating techniques, with a particular emphasis on single-grain optically stimulated (OSL) dating applications and advancements.

Lee obtained his DPhil in Geography at the University of Oxford in 2006 and has held research positions at the University of Wollongong, Australia, and the National Research Centre for Human Evolution (CENIEH), Spain. During his career, Lee has been awarded two Australian Research Council (ARC) Fellowships, and was formerly the director of the National Luminescence Dating Facility in Burgos, Spain. He has worked extensively at archaeological and palaeontological sites across Europe, North America, Africa, Australia and Russia.

My Research
Career
Publications
Grants and Funding
Teaching
Supervision
Professional Activities
Contact

Application of optically stimulated luminescence (OSL), thermally transferred OSL (TT-OSL), post-infrared infrared stimulated luminescence (pIR-IRSL) and thermoluminescence (TL) dating techniques in the Quaternary and archaeological sciences, including studies of human evolution and dispersal, palaeoenvironmental reconstruction, palaeoclimatology, landscape evolution and geomorphology.

Methodological developments and analytical improvements in luminescence dating techniques, with a particular focus on:

- OSL dating and characterisation of single grains of quartz

- Statistical age models and statistical analysis of equivalent dose (D_e) distributions

- OSL signal composition and component-resolved dating

- Extended-age luminescence dating of quartz and feldspar

Megafaunal evolution and extinction dynamics across Australia, Beringia, and the Eastern Mediterranean

The timing of human dispersal in Eurasia, the initial occupation of the circum-Mediterranean, Lower and Middle Palaeolithic archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula and Southern Europe.

The human colonisation of Australia and its impacts on biodiversity.

Geomorphology, landscape evolution and palaeoenvironmental reconstructions of Australian drylands through the Quaternary Period.

Quaternary geochronology - Comparative chronological studies using different dating techniques, analytical improvements and technique development, applications of dating techniques in studies of human evolution / dispersal, Quaternary palaeoenvironments, and palaeontology, Bayesian modelling of chronological datasets.

Appointments

Date	Position	Institution name
2019 - ongoing	Associate Professor	University of Adelaide
2018 - 2018	Senior Lecturer	University of Adelaide
2014 - 2018	Australian Research Council Future Fellow	University of Adelaide
2009 - 2014	Research Scientist and Director of the Luminescence Dating Research Laboratory / Group	Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH)
2008 - 2009	Australian Research Council APD Fellow	University of Wollongong
2006 - 2008	Postdoctoral Research Fellow	University of Wollongong

Language Competencies

Language Competency
English Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review
Spanish; Castilian Can read, write, speak and understand spoken

Language	Competency
English	Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review
Spanish; Castilian	Can read, write, speak and understand spoken

Education

Date	Institution name	Country	Title
2001 - 2006	The University of Oxford	United Kingdom	DPhil
1998 - 2001	The University of Oxford	United Kingdom	Master of Arts (MA) in Geography - First class honours

Research Interests

Archaeological Science Archaeology Archaeology of Asia, Africa and the Americas Archaeology of Australia Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant Earth Sciences Geochronology Palaeoclimatology Palaeontology Quaternary Environments

Journals

Year	Citation
2023	Terradillos‐Bernal, M., Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Jordá‐Pardo, J. F., Clemente‐Conte, I., Benito‐Calvo, A., & Díez Fernández‐Lomana, J. C. (2023). San Quirce (Palencia, Spain): new chronologies for the Lower to Middle Palaeolithic transition of south‐west Europe. Journal of Quaternary Science, 38(1), 21-37. DOI WoS1
2023	Fusco, D. A., Arnold, L. J., Gully, G. A., Levchenko, V. A., Jacobsen, G. E., & Prideaux, G. J. (2023). Revisiting the late Quaternary fossiliferous infills of Cathedral Cave, Wellington Caves (central eastern New South Wales, Australia). Journal of Quaternary Science, 38(4), 505-525. DOI Scopus2 WoS2
2023	Santamaría, M., Navazo, M., Arnold, L. J., Benito‐Calvo, A., Demuro, M., & Carbonell, E. (2023). Low‐cost technologies in a rich ecological context: Hotel California open‐air site at Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain. Journal of Quaternary Science, 38(5), 658-684. DOI
2023	Caruana, M. V., Wilson, C. G., Arnold, L. J., Blackwood, A. F., Demuro, M., & Herries, A. I. R. (2023). A marine isotope stage 13 Acheulian sequence from the Amanzi Springs Area 2 Deep Sounding excavation, Eastern Cape, South Africa.. Journal of Human Evolution, 176, 103324-1-103324-25. DOI
2023	Stinchcomb, G. E., Quade, J., Levin, N. E., Iverson, N., Dunbar, N., McIntosh, W., . . . Semaw, S. (2023). Fluvial response to Quaternary hydroclimate in eastern Africa: Evidence from Gona, Afar, Ethiopia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 309, 108083. DOI
2023	Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., González-Urquijo, J., Lazuen, T., & Frochoso, M. (2023). Chronological constraint of Neanderthal cultural and environmental changes in southwestern Europe: MIS 5-MIS 3 dating of the Axlor site (Biscay, Spain). Journal of Quaternary Science, 38(6), 891-920. DOI
2022	Cohen, T. J., Arnold, L. J., Gázquez, F., May, J. H., Marx, S. K., Jankowski, N. R., . . . Gadd, P. (2022). Late quaternary climate change in Australia's arid interior: Evidence from Kati Thanda – Lake Eyre. Quaternary Science Reviews, 292, 1-30. DOI Scopus2 WoS1
2022	Preusser, F., Porat, N., Arnold, L., de Witt, R., Duval, M., Falgueres, C., . . . Zhou, L. (2022). 16th International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance Dating, 13–17 September 2021. Quaternary Geochronology, 73, 2 pages. DOI
2022	Herries, A. I. R., Arnold, L. J., Boschian, G., Blackwood, A. F., Wilson, C., Mallett, T., . . . Caruana, M. V. (2022). A marine isotope stage 11 coastal Acheulian workshop with associated wood at Amanzi Springs Area 1, South Africa. PLoS One, 17(10), 1-53. DOI Scopus6 WoS4 Europe PMC1
2022	McDowell, M. C., David, B., Mullett, R., Fresløv, J., Delannoy, J. J., Mialanes, J., . . . Arnold, L. J. (2022). Interpreting the mammal deposits of Cloggs Cave (SE Australia), GunaiKurnai Aboriginal Country, through community-led partnership research. People and Nature, 4(6), 1629-1643. DOI Scopus2 WoS1
2022	McInerney, P. L., Arnold, L. J., Burke, C., Camens, A. B., & Worthy, T. H. (2022). Multiple occurrences of pathologies suggesting a common and severe bone infection in a population of the Australian Pleistocene giant, Genyornis newtoni (Aves, Dromornithidae). Papers in Palaeontology, 8(1), 24 pages. DOI Scopus1 WoS1
2022	Slimak, L., Zanolli, C., Higham, T., Frouin, M., Schwenninger, J. -L., Arnold, L. J., . . . Metz, L. (2022). Modern human incursion into Neanderthal territories 54,000 years ago at Mandrin, France. Science Advances, 8(6), eabj9496-1-eabj9496-16. DOI Scopus43 WoS40 Europe PMC16
2022	Cohen, T. J., Mogensen, L., Arnold, L. J., Li, Z., Jansen, J. D., & May, J. H. (2022). Topographic insights in the Frome-Callabonna system and the elevation of a newly surveyed highstand shoreline. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 146(1), 90-108. DOI Scopus1 WoS1
2022	Priya., Arnold, L. J., Guilarte, V., Duval, M., Demuro, M., Weij, R., & Reed, E. H. (2022). ESR and OSL dating of fossil-bearing deposits from Naracoorte Cave Complex palaeontological sites, south Australia. Quaternary Geochronology, 69, 9 pages. DOI Scopus7 WoS6
2022	Rios-Garaizar, J., Iriarte, E., Arnold, L. J., Sánchez-Romero, L., Marín-Arroyo, A. B., San Emeterio, A., . . . Ortega, I. (2022). The intrusive nature of the Châtelperronian in the Iberian Peninsula. PLoS One, 17(3), 18 pages. DOI Scopus12 WoS10 Europe PMC5
2022	Arnold, L. J., Demuro, M., Power, R., Priya., Duval, M., Guilarte, V., . . . Reed, E. H. (2022). Examining sediment infill dynamics at Naracoorte cave megafauna sites using multiple luminescence dating signals. Quaternary Geochronology, 70, 1-9. DOI Scopus9 WoS6
2022	Cadd, H., Sherborne-Higgins, B., Becerra-Valdivia, L., Tibby, J., Barr, C., Forbes, M., . . . Turney, C. (2022). The application of pollen radiocarbon dating and bayesian age-depth modeling for developing robust geochronological frameworks of wetland archives. Radiocarbon, 64(2), 213-235. DOI Scopus3
2022	Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Parés, J. M., Aranburu, A., Huguet, R., Vallverdú, J., . . . Carbonell, E. (2022). Extended-range luminescence chronologies for the Middle Pleistocene units at the Sima del Elefante archaeological site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain). Quaternary Geochronology, 71, 1-11. DOI Scopus2 WoS1
2022	Duval, M., Arnold, L. J., Demuro, M., Parés, J. M., Campaña, I., Carbonell, E., & Bermúdez de Castro, J. M. (2022). New chronological constraints for the lowermost stratigraphic unit of Atapuerca Gran Dolina (Burgos, N Spain). Quaternary Geochronology, 71, 101292-1-101292-10. DOI Scopus10 WoS4
2022	Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Baena, J., Panera, J., Méndez-Quintas, E., Uribelarrea, D., . . . Rubio-Jara, S. (2022). The Acheulean of the Upper Guadiana River Basin (Central Spain). Morphostratigraphic Context and Chronology. Frontiers in Earth Science, 10, 912007-1-912007-22. DOI Scopus3
2021	Kemp, C., Tibby, J., Barr, C., & Arnold, L. (2021). Climate, fire and vegetation history from subtropical North Stradbroke Island (Minjerribah), eastern Australia, during the last three interglacials. Journal of Quaternary Science, 36(7), 1201-1213. DOI
2021	Daura, J., Sanz, M., Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Costa, A. M., Moreno, J., . . . Fullola, J. M. (2021). A new chronological framework and site formation history for Cova del Gegant (Barcelona): implications for Neanderthal and Anatomically Modern Human occupation of NE Iberian Peninsula. Quaternary Science Reviews, 270, 107141-1-107141-38. DOI Scopus4 WoS4
2021	Murray, A., Arnold, L. J., Buylaert, J. -P., Guérin, G., Qin, J., Singhvi, A. K., . . . Thomsen, K. J. (2021). Optically stimulated luminescence dating using quartz. Nature Reviews Methods Primers, 1(1). DOI Scopus54
2021	Zilhão, J., Angelucci, D. E., Arnold, L. J., d'Errico, F., Dayet, L., Demuro, M., . . . Wild, E. M. (2021). Revisiting the Middle and Upper Palaeolithic archaeology of Gruta do Caldeirão (Tomar, Portugal). PLoS One, 16(10), e0259089-1-e0259089-65. DOI Scopus8 WoS7 Europe PMC1
2021	David, B., Arnold, L. J., Delannoy, J. J., Fresløv, J., Urwin, C., Petchey, F., . . . Hellstrom, J. (2021). Late survival of megafauna refuted for Cloggs Cave, SE Australia: implications for the Australian Late Pleistocene megafauna extinction debate. Quaternary Science Reviews, 253, 1-15. DOI Scopus8 WoS7
2021	Ruiz, M. N., Benito-Calvo, A., Alonso-Alcalde, R., Alonso, P., Fuente, H. D. L., Santamaría, M., . . . Torres, T. (2021). Late Neanderthal subsistence strategies and cultural traditions in the northern Iberia Peninsula: insights from Prado Vargas, Burgos, Spain. Quaternary Science Reviews, 254, 1-20. DOI Scopus17 WoS13
2021	Mendez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Perez-Gonzalez, A., Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., & Duval, M. (2021). Early human occupations in Northwest Iberia: the archaeological record of the Lower Mino basin during the second half of the Middle Pleistocene. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences: Palevol, 20(1), 1-19. DOI Scopus3 WoS2
2021	David, B., Fresløv, J., Mullett, R., Delannoy, J. J., McDowell, M., Urwin, C., . . . Green, H. (2021). 50 years and worlds apart: rethinking the Holocene occupation of Cloggs Cave (East Gippsland, SE Australia) five decades after its initial archaeological excavation and in light of GunaiKurnai world views. Australian Archaeology, 87(1), 1-20. DOI Scopus7 WoS18
2021	Zilio, L., Hammond, H., Karampaglidis, T., Sánchez-Romero, L., Blasco, R., Rivals, F., . . . Rosell, J. (2021). Examining Neanderthal and carnivore occupations of Teixoneres Cave (Moià, Barcelona, Spain) using archaeostratigraphic and intra-site spatial analysis. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 1-20. DOI Scopus15 WoS11 Europe PMC1
2021	Zilhão, J., Angelucci, D. E., Arnold, L. J., Demuro, M., Hoffmann, D. L., & Pike, A. W. G. (2021). A revised, Last Interglacial chronology for the Middle Palaeolithic sequence of Gruta da Oliveira (Almonda karst system, Torres Novas, Portugal). Quaternary Science Reviews, 258, 106885-1-106885-9. DOI Scopus14 WoS14
2021	Lewis, R. J., Tibby, J., Arnold, L. J., Gadd, P., Jacobsen, G., Barr, C., . . . Moss, E. (2021). Patterns of aeolian deposition in subtropical Australia through the last glacial and deglacial periods. Quaternary Research, 102, 68-90. DOI Scopus6 WoS7
2021	Seersholm, F. V., Grealy, A., McDowell, M. C., Cole, T. L., Arnold, L. J., Prideaux, G. J., & Bunce, M. (2021). Ancient DNA from bulk bone reveals past genetic diversity of vertebrate fauna on Kangaroo Island, Australia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 262, 1-9. DOI Scopus3 WoS2
2020	Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Duval, M., Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., & Pérez-González, A. (2020). Refining the chronology of Acheulean deposits at Porto Maior in the River Miño basin (Galicia, Spain) using a comparative luminescence and ESR dating approach. Quaternary International, 556, 96-112. DOI Scopus21 WoS17
2020	Lewis, R. J., Tibby, J., Arnold, L. J., Barr, C., Marshall, J., McGregor, G., . . . Yokoyama, Y. (2020). Insights into subtropical Australian aridity from Welsby Lagoon, north Stradbroke Island, over the past 80,000 years. Quaternary Science Reviews, 234, 106262-1-106262-13. DOI Scopus23 WoS22
2020	Bartz, M., Arnold, L. J., Spooner, N. A., Demuro, M., Campaña, I., Rixhon, G., . . . Duval, M. (2020). Publisher Correction: First experimental evaluation of the alpha efficiency in coarse-grained quartz for ESR dating purposes: implications for dose rate evaluation.. Scientific reports, 10(1), 5252. DOI Scopus1 WoS1
2020	Zilhão, J., Angelucci, D. E., Igreja, M. A., Arnold, L. J., Badal, E., Callapez, P., . . . Souto, P. (2020). Last Interglacial Iberian Neandertals as fisher-hunter-gatherers. Science, 367(6485), 1-15. DOI Scopus76 WoS67 Europe PMC8
2020	Hocknull, S. A., Lewis, R., Arnold, L. J., Pietsch, T., Joannes-Boyau, R., Price, G. J., . . . Lawrence, R. A. (2020). Extinction of eastern Sahul megafauna coincides with sustained environmental deterioration. Nature Communications, 11(1), 2250. DOI Scopus37 WoS36 Europe PMC11
2020	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Arnold, L. J., Demuro, M., & Duval, M. (2020). A multidisciplinary overview of the lower Miño River terrace system (NW Iberian Peninsula). Quaternary International, 566-567, 57-77. DOI Scopus10 WoS8
2020	Ochando, J., Carrión, J. S., Blasco, R., Rivals, F., Rufà, A., Demuro, M., . . . Rosell, J. (2020). Neanderthals in a highly diverse, Mediterranean-Eurosiberian forest ecotone: the Pleistocene pollen record of Teixoneres Cave, Northeastern Spain. Quaternary Science Reviews, 241, 106429-1-106421-21. DOI Scopus18 WoS16
2020	Demuro, M., Duval, M., Arnold, L. J., Spooner, N. A., Creighton, D. F., Méndez-Quintas, E., . . . Pérez-González, A. (2020). Insights into the relationship between luminescence and ESR dating signals from Spanish sedimentary quartz samples of different geologic origins. Quaternary International, 556, 165-179. DOI Scopus6 WoS5
2020	Duval, M., Voinchet, P., Arnold, L. J., Parés, J. M., Minnella, W., Guilarte, V., . . . Despriée, J. (2020). A multi-technique dating study of two Lower Palaeolithic sites from the Cher Valley (Middle Loire Catchment, France): Lunery-la Terre-des-Sablons and Brinay-la Noira. Quaternary International, 56, 71-87. DOI Scopus10 WoS6
2020	Benito-Calvo, A., Arnold, L. J., Mora, R., Martinez-Moreno, J., & Demuro, M. (2020). Reconstructing Mousterian landscapes in the southeastern Pyrenees (Roca dels Bous site, Pre-Pyrenees ranges, Spain). QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 97, 167-186. DOI Scopus7 WoS7
2020	Duval, M., Arnold, L. J., & Rixhon, G. (2020). Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating in Quaternary studies: evolution, recent advances and applications. Quaternary International, 556, 1-10. DOI Scopus10 WoS4
2020	Delannoy, J. J., David, B., Fresløv, J., Mullett, R., GunaiKurnai, L., Green, H., . . . Wong, V. N. L. (2020). Geomorphological context and formation history of Cloggs Cave: what was the cave like when people inhabited it?. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 33, 102461-1-102461-34. DOI Scopus8 WoS7
2020	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Arnold, L. J., Demuro, M., & Duval, M. (2020). A multidisciplinary overview of the lower Miño River terrace system (NW Iberian Peninsula): a response to comments by Viveen et al. (2020). Quaternary International, 565, 129-135. DOI
2020	Stephenson, B., David, B., Fresløv, J., Arnold, L. J., GunaiKurnai Land and Waters Aboriginal Corporation., Delannoy, J. -J., . . . Hellstrom, J. (2020). 2000 Year-old Bogong moth (Agrotis infusa) Aboriginal food remains, Australia. Scientific reports, 10(1), 22151-1-22151-10. DOI Scopus4 WoS4 Europe PMC1
2020	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Arnold, L. J., Cunha-Ribeiro, J. P., da Silva, P. X., Demuro, M., . . . Pérez-González, A. (2020). The Acheulean Technocomplex of the Iberian Atlantic Margin as an Example of Technology Continuity Through the Middle Pleistocene. Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology, 3(4), 918-943. DOI
2020	Kemp, C. W., Tibby, J., Arnold, L. J., Barr, C., Gadd, P. S., Marshall, J. C., . . . Jacobsen, G. E. (2020). Climates of the last three interglacials in subtropical eastern Australia inferred from wetland sediment geochemistry. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 538, 1-16. DOI Scopus13 WoS11
2019	Bartz, M., Arnold, L. J., Spooner, N. A., Demuro, M., Campaña, I., Rixhon, G., . . . Duval, M. (2019). First experimental evaluation of the alpha efficiency in coarse-grained quartz for ESR dating purposes: implications for dose rate evaluation. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 19769-1-19769-10. DOI Scopus7 WoS9
2019	Méndez-Quintas, E., Demuro, M., Arnold, L., Duval, M., Pérez-González, A., & Santonja, M. (2019). Insights into the late stages of the Acheulean technocomplex of Western Iberia from the Arbo site (Galicia, Spain). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 27, 1-28. DOI Scopus21 WoS20
2019	Kemp, C., Tibby, J., Arnold, L., & Barr, C. (2019). Australian hydroclimate during Marine Isotope Stage 3: a synthesis and review. Quaternary Science Reviews, 204, 94-104. DOI Scopus17 WoS17
2019	De Deckker, P., Arnold, L., van der Kaars, S., Bayon, G., Stuut, J., Perner, K., . . . Demuro, M. (2019). Marine isotope stage 4 in Australasia: a full glacial culminating 65,000 years ago – global connections and implications for human dispersal. Quaternary Science Reviews, 204, 187-207. DOI Scopus30 WoS30
2019	Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Aranburu, A., Sala, N., & Arsuaga, J. L. (2019). New bracketing luminescence ages constrain the Sima de los Huesos hominin fossils (Atapuerca, Spain) to MIS 12. Journal of Human Evolution, 131, 76-95. DOI Scopus48 WoS46 Europe PMC5
2019	Demuro, M., Arnold, L. J., Spooner, N. A., Ditchfield, K., & Veth, P. (2019). Corrigendum: Coastal occupation before the “Big Swamp”: Results from excavations at John Wayne Country Rockshelter on Barrow Island: Coastal occupation before the “Big Swamp” (Archaeology in Oceania, (2018), 53, 3, (163-178), 10.1002/arco.5164). Archaeology in Oceania, 54(1), 68-72. DOI Scopus1
2019	Valero-Garcés, B. L., González-Sampériz, P., Gil Romera, G., Benito, B. M., Moreno, A., Oliva-Urcia, B., . . . Lane, C. S. (2019). A multi-dating approach to age-modelling long continental records: The 135 ka El Cañizar de Villarquemado sequence (NE Spain). Quaternary Geochronology, 54, 1-22. DOI Scopus12 WoS11
2019	Samper Carro, S., Gilbert, F., Bulbeck, D., O'Connor, S., Louys, J., Spooner, N., . . . Mahirta. (2019). Somewhere beyond the sea: human cranial remains from the Lesser Sunda Islands (Alor Island, Indonesia) provide insights on Late Pleistocene peopling of Island Southeast Asia. Journal of Human Evolution, 134, 102638-1-102638-16. DOI Scopus9 WoS9 Europe PMC4
2019	Arnold, L. A., Demuro, M., Spooner, N., Prideaux, G. J., McDowell, M., Camens, A., . . . Carbonell, E. (2019). Single-grain TT-OSL bleaching characteristics: insights from modern analogues and OSL dating comparisons. Quaternary Geochronology, 49, 45-51. DOI Scopus30 WoS24
2019	Demuro, M., Arnold, L., Aranburu, A., Gómez-Olivencia, A., & Arsuaga, J. (2019). Single-grain OSL dating of the Middle Palaeolithic site of Galería de las Estatuas, Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain). Quaternary Geochronology, 49, 254-261. DOI Scopus23 WoS19
2019	Bartz, M., Arnold, L., Demuro, M., Duval, M., King, G., Rixhon, G., . . . Brückner, H. (2019). Single-grain TT-OSL dating results confirm an Early Pleistocene age for the lower Moulouya River deposits (NE Morocco). Quaternary Geochronology, 49, 138-145. DOI Scopus19 WoS18
2018	Guerrero, J., Gutiérrez, F., García-Ruiz, J., Carbonel, D., Lucha, P., & Arnold, L. (2018). Landslide-dam paleolakes in the Central Pyrenees, Upper Gállego River Valley, NE Spain: timing and relationship with deglaciation. Landslides, 15(10), 1975-1989. DOI Scopus18 WoS12
2018	Duval, M., Guilarte, V., Campaña, I., Arnold, L., Miguens, L., Iglesias, J., & González-Sierra, S. (2018). Quantifying hydrofluoric acid etching of quartz and feldspar coarse grains based on weight loss estimates: implication for ESR and luminescence dating studies. Ancient TL, 36(1), 1-14.
2018	Garcia-Ibaibarriaga, N., Suarez-Bilbao, A., Bailon, S., Arrizabalaga, A., Iriarte-Chiapusso, M. -J., Arnold, L., . . . Murelaga, X. (2018). Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic interpretation of the stratigraphic sequence of Lezetxiki II Cave (Basque Country, Iberian Peninsula) inferred from small vertebrate assemblages. Quaternary Research, 90(1), 164-179. DOI Scopus6 WoS6
2018	Clarkson, C., Roberts, R., Jacobs, Z., Marwick, B., Fullagar, R., Arnold, L., & Hua, Q. (2018). Reply to comments on Clarkson et al. (2017) ‘Human occupation of northern Australia by 65,000 years ago’. Australian Archaeology, 84(1), 84-89. DOI Scopus15 WoS13
2018	Arriolabengoa, M., Iriarte, E., Aranburu, A., Yusta, I., Arnold, L., Demuro, M., & Arrizabalaga, A. (2018). Reconstructing the sedimentary history of Lezetxiki II cave (Basque Country, northern Iberian Peninsula) using micromorphological analysis. Sedimentary Geology, 372, 96-111. DOI Scopus14 WoS12
2018	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Duval, M., Demuro, M., & Arnold, L. (2018). First evidence of an extensive Acheulean large cutting tool accumulation in Europe from Porto Maior (Galicia, Spain). Scientific Reports, 8(1), 3082-1-3082-13. DOI Scopus57 WoS58 Europe PMC3
2018	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Arnold, L. J., Ribeiro, J. P. C., Demuro, M., . . . Domínguez, A. S. (2018). The acheulean site of as gándaras de budiño: Synthesis and perspectives after 50 years of disencouters. Estudos do Quaternario, 2018(19), 1-22. DOI Scopus5
2018	Méndez-Quintas, E., Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Arnold, L., Cunha Ribeiro, J. P., Demuro, M., . . . Serodio Domínguez, A. (2018). El yacimiento achelense de as Gándaras de Budiño: síntesis y perspectivas después de 50 años de desencuentros. Estudos do Quaternario, 19, 1-22.
2018	Camens, A., Carey, S., & Arnold, L. (2018). Vertebrate trace fossils from the Late Pleistocene of Kangaroo Island, South Australia. Ichnos, 25(2-3), 232-251. DOI Scopus3 WoS2
2018	Cadd, H. R., Tibby, J., Barr, C., Tyler, J., Unger, L., Leng, M. J., . . . Baldock, J. (2018). Development of a southern hemisphere subtropical wetland (Welsby Lagoon, south-east Queensland, Australia) through the last glacial cycle. Quaternary Science Reviews, 202, 53-65. DOI Scopus22 WoS22
2017	Duval, M., Bahain, J. -J., Bartz, M., Falguères, C., Guilarte, V., Morena, D., . . . Arnold, L. (2017). Defining minimum reporting requirements for ESR dating of optically bleached quartz grains. Ancient TL, 35(1), 11-19.
2017	Tibby, J., Barr, C., Marshall, J., McGregor, G., Moss, P., Arnold, L., . . . Moss, E. (2017). Persistence of wetlands on North Stradbroke Island (south-east Queensland, Australia) during the last glacial cycle: implications for Quaternary science and biogeography. Journal of Quaternary Science, 32(6), 770-781. DOI Scopus19 WoS19
2017	Daura, J., Sanz, M., Allué, E., Vaquero, M., López-García, J., Sánchez-Marco, A., . . . Julià, R. (2017). Palaeoenvironments of the last Neanderthals in SW Europe (MIS 3): Cova del Coll Verdaguer (Barcelona, NE of Iberian Peninsula). Quaternary Science Reviews, 177, 34-56. DOI Scopus27 WoS24
2017	Clarkson, C., Jacobs, Z., Marwick, B., Fullagar, R., Wallis, L., Smith, M., . . . Pardoe, C. (2017). Human occupation of northern Australia by 65,000 years ago. Nature, 547(7663), 306-310. DOI Scopus520 WoS483 Europe PMC106
2017	Duval, M., Arnold, L. J., Guilarte, V., Demuro, M., Santonja, M., & Pérez-González, A. (2017). Electron spin resonance dating of optically bleached quartz grains from the Middle Palaeolithic site of Cuesta de la Bajada (Spain) using the multiple centres approach. Quaternary Geochronology, 37, 82-96. DOI Scopus69 WoS64
2017	Fu, X., Cohen, T., & Arnold, L. (2017). Extending the record of lacustrine phases beyond the last interglacial for Lake Eyre in central Australia using luminescence dating. Quaternary Science Reviews, 162, 88-110. DOI Scopus27 WoS25
2017	Froese, D., Stiller, M., Heintzman, P., Reyes, A., Zazula, G., Soares, A., . . . Shapiro, B. (2017). Fossil and genomic evidence constrains the timing of bison arrival in North America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(13), 3457-3462. DOI Scopus59 WoS62 Europe PMC20
2017	Veth, P., Ward, I., Manne, T., Ulm, S., Ditchfield, K., Dortch, J., . . . Kendrick, P. (2017). Early human occupation of a maritime desert, Barrow Island, North-West Australia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 168, 19-29. DOI Scopus97 WoS92
2016	Ollé, A., Vergès, J., Rodríguez-Álvarez, X., Cáceres, I., Angelucci, D., Vallverdú, J., . . . López-Ortega, E. (2016). The Middle Pleistocene site of La Cansaladeta (Tarragona, Spain): stratigraphic and archaeological succession. Quaternary International, 393, 137-157. DOI Scopus12 WoS12
2016	Arnold, L., Duval, M., Demuro, M., Spooner, N., Santonja, M., & Pérez-González, A. (2016). OSL dating of individual quartz ‘supergrains’ from the Ancient Middle Palaeolithic site of Cuesta de la Bajada, Spain. Quaternary Geochronology, 36, 78-101. DOI Scopus43 WoS44
2016	Hamm, G., Mitchell, P., Arnold, L., Prideaux, G., Questiaux, D., Spooner, N., . . . Johnston, D. (2016). Cultural innovation and megafauna interaction in the early settlement of arid Australia. Nature, 539(7628), 280-297. DOI Scopus101 WoS87 Europe PMC14
2015	Duval, M., Arnold, L. J., Parés, J. M., & Hoffmann, D. L. (2015). The Jaramillo Subchron and the Early-Middle Pleistocene transition in continental records from a multidisciplinary perspective. Quaternary International, 389, 1-6. DOI Scopus1 WoS1
2015	Arnold, L., & Demuro, M. (2015). Insights into TT-OSL signal stability from single-grain analyses of known-age deposits at Atapuerca, Spain. Quaternary Geochronology, 30(B), 472-478. DOI Scopus57 WoS55
2015	Daura, J., Sanz, M., Julià, R., García-Fernández, D., Fornós, J. J., Vaquero, M., . . . Zilhão, J. (2015). Cova del Rinoceront (Castelldefels, Barcelona): a terrestrial record for the Last Interglacial period (MIS 5) in the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Quaternary Science Reviews, 114, 203-227. DOI Scopus39 WoS36
2015	Arnold, L., Demuro, M., Parés, J., Pérez-González, A., Arsuaga, J., Bermúdez de Castro, J., & Carbonell, E. (2015). Evaluating the suitability of extended-range luminescence dating techniques over early and Middle Pleistocene timescales: published datasets and case studies from Atapuerca, Spain. Quaternary International, 389, 167-190. DOI Scopus109 WoS101
2015	Demuro, M., Arnold, L., Pare s, J., & Sala, R. (2015). Extended-range luminescence chronologies suggest potentially complex bone accumulation histories at the Early-to-Middle Pleistocene palaeontological site of Huéscar-1 (Guadix-Baza basin, Spain). Quaternary International, 389, 191-212. DOI Scopus46 WoS49
2014	Demuro, M., Arnold, L., Parés, J., Pérez-González, A., Ortega, A., Arsuaga, J., . . . Carbonell, E. (2014). New luminescence ages for the Galería Complex archaeological site: resolving chronological uncertainties on the Acheulean record of the Sierra de Atapuerca, Northern Spain. PLoS One, 9(10), e110169-1-e110169-24. DOI Scopus69 WoS67 Europe PMC4
2014	Arnold, L., Demuro, M., Parés, J., Arsuaga, J., Aranburu, A., Bermúdez de Castro, J., & Carbonell, E. (2014). Luminescence dating and palaeomagnetic age constraint on hominins from Sima de los Huesos, Atapuerca, Spain. Journal of Human Evolution, 67(1), 85-107. DOI Scopus118 WoS100 Europe PMC19
2014	Arsuaga, J., Martínez, I., Arnold, L., Aranburu, A., Gracia-Téllez, A., Sharp, W., . . . Carbonell, E. (2014). Neandertal roots: cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos. Science, 344(6190), 1358-1363. DOI Scopus332 WoS313 Europe PMC99
2014	Santonja, M., Pérez-González, A., Domínguez-Rodrigo, M., Panera, J., Rubio-Jara, S., Sesé, C., . . . Yravedra, J. (2014). The Middle Paleolithic site of Cuesta de la Bajada (Teruel, Spain): a perspective on the Acheulean and Middle Paleolithic technocomplexes in Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science, 49(1), 556-571. DOI Scopus59 WoS59
2013	Parés, J., Duval, M., & Arnold, L. (2013). New views on an old move: hominin migration into Eurasia. Quaternary International, 295, 5-12. DOI Scopus31 WoS33
2013	Parés, J., Arnold, L., Duval, M., Demuro, M., Pérez-González, A., Bermúdez de Castro, J., . . . Arsuaga, J. (2013). Reassessing the age of Atapuerca-TD6 (Spain): new paleomagnetic results. Journal of Archaeological Science, 40(12), 4586-4595. DOI Scopus96 WoS91
2013	Gutiérrez, F., Valero-Garcés, B., Desir, G., González-Sampériz, P., Gutiérrez, M., Linares, R., . . . Demuro, M. (2013). Late Holocene evolution of playa lakes in the central Ebro depression based on geophysical surveys and morpho-stratigraphic analysis of lacustrine terraces. Geomorphology, 196, 177-197. DOI Scopus26 WoS21
2013	Arnold, L., Demuro, M., Navazo, M., Benito-Calvo, A., & Pérez-González, A. (2013). OSL dating of the Middle Palaeolithic Hotel California site, Sierra de Atapuerca, north-central Spain. Boreas, 42(2), 285-305. DOI Scopus78 WoS70
2013	Demuro, M., Arnold, L., Froese, D., & Roberts, R. (2013). OSL dating of loess deposits bracketing Sheep Creek tephra beds, northwest Canada: Dim and problematic single-grain OSL characteristics and their effect on multi-grain age estimates. Quaternary Geochronology, 15, 67-87. DOI Scopus55 WoS55
2013	Duval, M., & Arnold, L. (2013). Field gamma dose-rate assessment in natural sedimentary contexts using LaBr₃(Ce) and NaI(Tl) probes: a comparison between the "threshold" and "windows" techniques. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 74, 36-45. DOI Scopus36 WoS28 Europe PMC6
2012	Arnold, L., Demuro, M., & Ruiz, M. (2012). Empirical insights into multi-grain averaging effects from 'pseudo' single-grain OSL measurements. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance Dating, as published in Radiation Measurements, 47(9), 652-658. DOI Scopus61 WoS58
2012	Demuro, M., Froese, D., Arnold, L., & Roberts, R. (2012). Single-grain OSL dating of glaciofluvial quartz constrains Reid glaciation in NW Canada to MIS 6. Quaternary Research, 77(2), 305-316. DOI Scopus22 WoS21
2012	Arnold, L., Duval, M., Falguères, C., Bahain, J., & Demuro, M. (2012). Portable gamma spectrometry with cerium-doped lanthanum bromide scintillators: suitability assessments for luminescence and electron spin resonance dating applications. Radiation Measurements, 47(1), 6-18. DOI Scopus53 WoS47
2011	DeLong, S. B., Pelletier, J. D., & Arnold, L. J. (2011). Late holocene alluvial history of the Cuyama River, California, USA. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 123(11-12), 2160-2176. DOI Scopus5 WoS4
2011	Arnold, L., & Roberts, R. (2011). Paper I - Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating of perennially frozen deposits in north-central Siberia: OSL characteristics of quartz grains and methodological considerations regarding their suitability for dating. Boreas, 40(3), 389-416. DOI Scopus51 WoS52
2011	Arnold, L., Roberts, R., Macphee, R., Haile, J., Brock, F., Möller, P., . . . Willerslev, E. (2011). Paper II - Dirt, dates and DNA: OSL and radiocarbon chronologies of perennially frozen sediments in Siberia, and their implications for sedimentary ancient DNA studies. Boreas, 40(3), 417-445. DOI Scopus42 WoS40
2010	Harrison, S., Bailey, R. M., Anderson, E., Arnold, L., & Douglas, T. (2010). Optical dates from British Isles 'solifluction sheets' suggests rapid landscape response to late pleistocene climate change. Scottish Geographical Journal, 126(2), 101-111. DOI Scopus16 WoS10
2009	Petraglia, M., Clarkson, C., Boivin, N., Haslam, M., Korisettar, R., Chaubey, G., . . . Arnold, L. (2009). Population increase and environmental deterioration correspond with microlithic innovations in South Asia ca. 35,000 years ago. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(30), 12261-12266. DOI Scopus109 WoS99 Europe PMC16
2009	Arnold, L., Roberts, R., Galbraith, R., & DeLong, S. (2009). A revised burial dose estimation procedure for optical dating of youngand modern-age sediments. Quaternary Geochronology, 4(4), 306-325. DOI Scopus186 WoS182
2009	Haile, J., Froese, D., MacPhee, R., Roberts, R., Arnold, L., Reyes, A., . . . Willerslev, E. (2009). Ancient DNA reveals late survival of mammoth and horse in interior Alaska. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(52), 22352-22357. DOI Scopus193 WoS177 Europe PMC74
2009	Buckman, S., Brownlie, K., Bourman, R., Murray-Wallace, C., Morris, R., Lachlan, T., . . . Cann, J. (2009). Holocene palaeofire records in a high-level, proximal valley-fill (Wilson Bog), Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia. Holocene, 19(7), 1017-1029. DOI Scopus14 WoS14
2009	Arnold, L., & Roberts, R. (2009). Stochastic modelling of multi-grain equivalent dose (De) distributions: implications for OSL dating of sediment mixtures. Quaternary Geochronology, 4(3), 204-230. DOI Scopus288 WoS266
2008	Arnold, L. J., Roberts, R. G., MacPhee, R. D. E., Willerslev, E., Tikhonov, A. N., & Brock, F. (2008). Optical dating of perennially frozen deposits associated with preserved ancient plant and animal DNA in north-central Siberia. Quaternary Geochronology, 3(1-2), 114-136. DOI Scopus40 WoS41
2008	DeLong, S. B., Pelletier, J. D., & Arnold, L. J. (2008). Climate change triggered sedimentation and progressive tectonic uplift in a coupled piedmont–axial system: Cuyama Valley, California, USA. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 33(7), 1033-1046. DOI Scopus12 WoS10
2008	Demuro, M., Roberts, R. G., Froese, D. G., Arnold, L. J., Brock, F., & Ramsey, C. B. (2008). Optically stimulated luminescence dating of single and multiple grains of quartz from perennially frozen loess in western Yukon Territory, Canada: Comparison with radiocarbon chronologies for the late Pleistocene Dawson tephra. Quaternary Geochronology, 3(4), 346-364. DOI Scopus70 WoS67
2007	DeLong, S. B., Minor, S. A., & Arnold, L. J. (2007). Late Quaternary alluviation and offset along the eastern Big Pine fault, southern California. Geomorphology, 90(1-2), 1-10. DOI Scopus7 WoS7
2007	DeLong, S. B., Pelletier, J. D., & Arnold, L. (2007). Bedrock landscape development modeling: Calibration using field study, geochronology, and digital elevation model analysis. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 119(1-2), 157-173. DOI Scopus13 WoS14
2007	Petraglia, M., Korisettar, R., Boivin, N., Clarkson, C., Ditchfield, P., Jones, S., . . . White, K. (2007). Middle paleolithic assemblages from the Indian subcontinent before and after the Toba super-eruption. Science, 317(5834), 114-116. DOI Scopus237 WoS216 Europe PMC53
2007	Arnold, L. J., Bailey, R. M., & Tucker, G. E. (2007). Statistical treatment of fluvial dose distributions from southern Colorado arroyo deposits. Quaternary Geochronology, 2(1-4), 162-167. DOI Scopus186 WoS177
2007	DeLong, S. B., & Arnold, L. J. (2007). Dating alluvial deposits with optically stimulated luminescence, AMS <sup>14</sup>C and cosmogenic techniques, western Transverse Ranges, California, USA. Quaternary Geochronology, 2(1-4), 129-136. DOI Scopus44 WoS37
2007	Prideaux, G., Long, J., Ayliffe, L., Hellstrom, J., Pillans, B., Boles, W., . . . Warburton, N. (2007). An arid-adapted middle Pleistocene vertebrate fauna from south-central Australia. Nature, 445(7126), 422-425. DOI Scopus112 WoS94 Europe PMC32
2006	Tucker, G. E., Arnold, L., Bras, R. L., Flores, H., Istanbulluoglu, E., & Sólyom, P. (2006). Headwater channel dynamics in semiarid rangelands, Colorado high plains, USA. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 118(7-8), 959-974. DOI Scopus64 WoS54
2006	Bailey, R. M., & Arnold, L. J. (2006). Statistical modelling of single grain quartz D<inf>e</inf> distributions and an assessment of procedures for estimating burial dose. Quaternary Science Reviews, 25(19-20), 2475-2502. DOI Scopus300 WoS277
2003	Lai, Z. P., Stokes, S., Bailey, R., Fattahi, M., & Arnold, L. (2003). Infrared stimulated red luminescence from Chinese loess: Basic observations. Quaternary Science Reviews, 22(10-13), 961-966. DOI Scopus9 WoS8
2003	Arnold, L., Stokes, S., Bailey, R., Fattahi, M., Colls, A., & Tucker, G. (2003). Optical dating of potassium feldspar using far-red (λ > 665 nm) IRSL emissions: A comparative study using fluvial sediments from the Loire River, France. Quaternary Science Reviews, 22(10-13), 1093-1098. DOI Scopus9 WoS6
2002	Lai, Z. -P., Arnold, L., Stokes, S., Bailey, R., & Fattahi, M. (2002). Detection of far-red IRSL from loess. Ancient TL, 20(2), 41-46.

Book Chapters

Year	Citation
2021	David, B., Fresløv, J., Mullett, R., Delannoy, J. J., Petchey, F., Land, G. K., . . . Ash, J. (2021). Paradigm shifts and ontological turns at Cloggs Cave, GunaiKurnai Country, Australia. In O. Moro Abadia, & M. Porr (Eds.), Ontologies of Rock Art: Images, Relational Approaches, and Indigenous Knowledges (pp. 135-160). Milton Park, Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England, UK: Routledge. Scopus3
2018	Arnold, L., & Demuro, M. (2018). Dating and Optically Stimulated Luminescence. In S. L. López Varela (Ed.), The Encyclopedia of Archaeological Sciences (pp. .). Wiley-Blackwell.
2018	Demuro, M., & Arnold, L. (2018). Dating and Infrared Stimulated Luminescence. In S. L. López Varela (Ed.), The Encyclopedia of Archaeological Sciences (pp. .). Wiley-Blackwell.
2013	Arnold, L., & Demuro, M. (2013). Dataciones por luminiscencia de sedimentos arqueológicos. In M. García Diez, & L. Zapata (Eds.), Métodos y Técnicas de análisis y estudio en arqueología prehistórica: De lo técnico a la reconstrucción de los grupos humanos (pp. 103-112). Bilbao: Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU).

Internet Publications

Year	Citation
2018	Demuro, M., Arnold, L., & Duval, M. (2018). Giant handaxes suggest that different groups of early humans coexisted in ancient Europe.. The Conversation.
2017	Reed, E. H., & Arnold, L. (2017). Naracoorte, where half a million years of biodiversity and climate history are trapped in caves. The Conversation.

Australian Research Council Discovery Project (DP180101913). Early African woodworking and tool use at the transition to modern humans. A Herries, L.J. Arnold, M. Meredith-Williams; M. Caruana. 2020.

National Geographic Explorer Grant. A.I.R. Herries, M. Meredith-Williams, M.V. Caruna, A. Blackwood, L.J. Arnold, R, Albert. Uncovering the world's oldest worked wooden tools at the transition to modern humans in South Africa. 2019.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Research Portal grant (proposal 12402): Brown Lake: A keystone for understanding long-term dust signals across southeast Queensland and its relationship with continent wide acidification? R. Lewis, L.J. Arnold, M. Mariani, G. Jacobsen, P. Gadd. 2019.

Catalan Government, Department of Culture, Archaeological Excavation Projects 2018-2021 (CLT009/18/00024). Cultural transitions during the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene along the littoral – pre-littoral central coast of Catalunya. J.M. Fullola, J.I. Morales, E.A. Allué, L.J. Arnold, S. Bañuls, M.M. Bergadà, A. Canals, M. Demuro, R. Laborda, J.M. López, M. Lozano, X. Mangado, P. Martín, J. Nadal, F.X. Oms, A. Rodríguez, A. Rosas, P. Saladié, M. Soto, M.E. Subirà, S. Talamo, J.M. Tejero, J. Vallverdú, J. Willlman, A. Burguet, A. Cebrià, J.L. Fernández, G. García-Argudo, H. Martínez, H. Pàmies, J. Mestres. 2019.

Catalan Government, Department of Culture, Archaeological Excavation Projects 2018-2021 (CLT009/18/00055). Neanderthals and carnivores: a shared history. J. Rosell, R. Blasco, F. Rivals, J.M. Lopez, C. Tornero, H.-A. Blain, I. Ramirez, M. Fernandez, C. Sanchez, J. Ochando, S. Talamo, M. Demuro, L.J. Arnold, E. Iriarte, A. Rufa, H. Hammond, L. Zilio, B. Gomez de Soler, G. Chacon, M. Arilla, G. Bustos, M. Andres, J.M. Bermudez de Castro, C. Lorenzo, S. Lozano. 2019.

Catalan Government, Department of Culture, Archaeological Excavation Projects 2018-2021 (CLT009/18/00022). Climatic change during the Late Pleistocene along the Catalan central coast and the impact on Neanderthal and anatomically modern human populations. J. Daura Luján, M. Sanz Borràs, J.M. Fullola, J. Zilhão, M. Vaquero Rodríguez, J.F. Gibaja, E. Allué, J.M., López García, J.-P. Brugal, R. Croitor, F. Rivals, H.-A. Blain, P. Fernandez, A. Rodríguez Hidalgo, R.M. Albert Cristóbal, A. Sánchez Marco, A. Uzunidis, J.S. Carrión García, S. Fernández Jiménez, J.L. Arsuaga, R. Quam, C. Lalueza Fox, S. Mendiela Coll, D. Cabanes Cruelles, N. Égüez Gordon, C.P. Odriozola Lloret, A.M.C. Novo da Costa, A. Benson, M. Demuro, L.J. Arnold, D. Hoffman, S. Talamo, M.C. Ortega Martínez, A.S. Yagüe Lucas, E. Santos Ureta, X. Rubio Campillo, R, Sospedra Roca, F.X. Oms Arias, P. Martínez Rodríguez. 2019.

The Palarq Foundation for the conduct of Spanish archaeological missions abroad. Evolution of human settlement during the Quaternary in Eastern Morocco: Aïn Béni Mathar – Guéfaït (Province of Jerada). M.G., Chacón Navarro, R. Sala I Ramos, H. Aouraghe, M. Soto Quesada, A. Tarriño Vinagre, J.I. Morales Hidalgo, J. Agustí Ballester, H.-A., Blain, P. Piñero García, M. Duval, L.J., Arnold, A. Benito Calvo, F. Burjachs Casa, R. Viñas Vallverdú, J.M. Pares Casanova, A. Canals Salomó, J. Van der Made, A. Rodríguez-Hidalgo, P. Saladie Balleste, J. Marin Hernandez, L. Cobo Sanchez, F. Rivals, C. Tornero Dacasa, M. Saña Seguí, E. Moreno Ribas, H. Haddoumi, K. el Hammouti, A. Oujaa, S. Bengarmra, A. el Atmani, I. Boumhaoud. 2019.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Research Portal grant (proposal 11643). Do the lacustrine sediments from subtropical Australia Brown Lake, North Stradbroke Island, show increased aeolian activity during the Last Glacial Maximum? L.J. Arnold, G. Jacobsen, R. Lewis., M. Mariani, J. Tibby, 2018.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Research Portal grant (proposal 11688). Reconstructing Quaternary climate sequence at Alexandra Cave using single-grain OSL dating and environmental proxies. Priya, P. Gadd, J. Tibby, L.J. Arnold, E. Reed, M. Demuro, 2018.

Portuguese Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education, Foundation for Science and Technology: Research and Technological Development Project (PTDC/HIS-ARQ/098164/2008). Archaeology and evolution of first humans at the Atlantic face of the Iberian Peninsula. Zilhão, J. Aubry, T., Angelucci, D., Matias, H., Daura Lujan, J., Sanz Borràs, M., Vilas Boas de Castro Nabais, M., Deschamps, M., Goncalves, M., Cabanes Cruelles, D., Trinkaus, E., Badal García, E., Brugal, J.-P., López García, J-.L., Arnold, L.J., Demuro, M., Quam, R., Marques Gabriel, S., Gomes, L., Dzavo Varanda, L., de Araujo Igreja, M., Zapata Crespo, J., Égüez Gordon, N., de Castro Rodrigues, A., Serrão da Cunha Cardosa, J., Pike, A.W.G., Arsuaga, J.-L., Hoffmann, D.L., 2018.

Australian Research Council Discovery Project (DP180101913). Extricating extinction histories at Lake Callabonna’s megafauna necropolis. T. Worthy, L.J. Arnold, A. Chinsamy-Turan. 2018/

The Leakey Foundation (San Francisco, USA). Neanderthal occupation of the southern Caucasus: Chronological and biogeographic framework. T. King, L. Asryan, P. Andrews, M. Barham, R. Grün, M. Duval, L.J. Arnold, J. Murray, J.M. Pares, S. Parfitt, J. Van der Made. 2018.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Research Portal grant (proposal 11411). Using terrigenous sediment and dust to understand North Stradbroke Island’s palaeoenvironment during the late Pleistocene. L.J. Arnold, G. Jacobsen, J. Tibby, R. Lewis. 2018.

Australian Research Council Linkage Project (LP160101249). Naracoorte Caves: A critical window on faunal extinctions and past climate. L.J. Arnold, R. Hill, L. Reed, A. Cooper, J. Austin, J. Tibby, R. Drysdale, J. Hellstrom, G. Price, H. Macdonald, M. Hutchinson, N. Spooner. 2017.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Research Portal grant (proposal 10920). Unlocking the potential of Warratyi rock shelter: The nature, timing and palaeoenvironmental context of human colonisation in Australia’s arid interior. G. Hamm, V. Levchenko, J. Bennett, L.J. Arnold. 2017.

Australian Research Council Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities (LIEF) Project (LE170100177). A regional optical dating facility for South Australia. L.J. Arnold, N. Spooner., G. Prideaux, R. Hill, A. Collins, J. Austin, J. Tibby, T. Worthy, P. Hesp, R. Popelka-Filcoff, M. Hutchinson. 2017.

The Palarq Foundation for the conduct of Spanish archaeological missions abroad. Evolution of human settlement during the Quaternary in Eastern Morocco: Aïn Béni Mathar – Guéfaït (Province of Jerada). M.G.,Chacón Navarro, R. Sala I Ramos, H. Aouraghe, M. Soto Quesada, A. De Lombera, A. Tarriño Vinagre, J. Agustí Ballester, H.-A., Blain, P. Piñero García, C. Álvarez Posada, M. Duval, L.J., Arnold, A. Benito Calvo, F. Burjachs Casa, I. Expósito Barea, R. Viñas Vallverdú, J.M. Pares Casanova, A. Canals Salomó, J. Van der Made, A. Rodríguez-Hidalgo, F. Rivals, C. Tornero Dacasa, M. Saña Seguí, I. García Martínez de Lagrán, H. Haddoumi, K. el Hammouti, A. Oujaa, I. Boumhaoud, A. el Harradji, A. el Atmani, T. Madani, S. Bengarmra, H. Mhamdi. 2017.

University of Adelaide Funding, Interdisciplinary Research Scheme 2016. Preliminary Investigation of Quaternary Vertebrate Fossil Sites from Caves in Central and Northwest Tasmania: Testing a Multi-Proxy Approach for Reconstructing Past Biodiversity and Environment. E. Reed, A. Cooper, L.J., Arnold, J. Tibby, N.A. Spooner. 2016.

Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE) (ALNGRA16003). A multi-proxy record of climatic and environmental change over a glacial-interglacial cycle from sub-tropical Australia. Barr, C., Tibby, J., Arnold, L.J., 2016.

University of Adelaide, Environment Institute Major Collaborative Research Project Scheme 2015. Refining the timing and palaeoenvironmental context for megafauna extinction records at Naracoorte, South Australia. E. Reed, L.J., Arnold, F. McInerney, J. Tibby, J. Tyler, J. Farkas. 2015.

University of Adelaide, Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing Pilot Projects Scheme 2015. Single-grain sorter and loader for optical dating. Spooner, N.A., Cazzolato, B., Creighton, D., Arnold, L.J., Demuro, M., Questiaux, D. 2014.

Provincial Council of Bizkaia, Programme for the Promotion of Archaeological and Paleontological Research. Excavation and study of the open-air Châtelperronian site of Aranbaltza (Barrika). J. Rios Garaizar, D. I. Ortega, Garate Maidagan, I. Líbano Silvente, A. Gómez Olivencia, E. Regalado Bueno, U. Aurrekoetxea Frenández, L. Bourguignon, A. San Emeterio Gómez, L. Rodriguez González, E. Iriarte Avilés, A. Aranburu Artano, L. J. Arnold, M. Demuro, C. Lahaye, P. Guibert, M.J. Iriarte. 2014.

The Leakey Foundation (San Francisco, USA). Homo erectus behavior and adaptation: Reinvestigating the hominin site of Tighennif (formerly Ternifine), Algeria. M. Sahnouni, A. Pérez Gonzalez, J.M. Parés, L. J. Arnold, M. Duval, J. Rios. 2014.

Australian Research Council Future Fellowship Project (FT130100195) Trying times: Millennial to million year luminescence chronologies for improved reconstructions of Australian megafaunal extinctions. L.J. Arnold, 2013.

Provincial Council of Bizkaia, Programme for the Promotion of Archaeological and Paleontological Research. Excavation and study of the open-air Châtelperronian site of Aranbaltza (Barrika). J. Rios Garaizar, D. Garate Maidagan, I. Líbano Silvente, A. Gómez Olivencia, I. Ortega, L. Bourguignon, E. Iriarte Avilés, A. Aranburu Artano, L. J. Arnold, M. Demuro, X. Murelaga, M.J. Iriarte. 2013.

Government of Andalucía, Ministry of Culture, Department of Cultural Heritage Research Project. First human settlers of the Lower Pleistocene in the Guadix-Baza Basin (in Spanish). Sala, R., Martínez-Navarro, B., Toro, I., Agustí, J., Menéndez, L., Huguet, R., Barsky, D., Gómez Merino, G., Rodríguez, D.G., Burjachs, F., Vallverdú, J., Canals, A., Blain, H.A., López, J.M., Gabuccio, M.J., Solé, A., Moreno, E., Expósito, I., Lozano, I., Maldonado, E., Pinto, A., Rodríguez, J., Sánchez, L., Cánovas, I., Chelli, R., Pérez, A., Benito, A., Parés, J.M., Duval, M., Arnold, L.J., Demuro, M., Álvarez, C., Anadón, P., Julià, R., Oms, O., Riera, V., Hawas, R., Patrocinio Espigares, M., Ros, S., Boj, I., Castellano, N. 2013.

European Science Foundation, Research Network Programme EARTHTIME-EU. The Early-Middle Pleistocene transition: Significance of the Jaramillo subchron in the sedimentary record. Duval, M., Arnold, L.J., Hoffmann, D.L., Pares, J.M. 2012.

Greek-EU National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF), Operational Research Funding Program "Education and Lifelong Learning" (UoA 70/3/11669). Island biodiversity and cultural evolution: Examples from the Eastern Mediterranean, Madagascar, Mauritius, Philippines during the past 800,000 years. Drinia, H., de Vos, J., van den Hoek Ostende, L., van der Geer, A., MacPhee, R.D.E., Heaney, L., Bautista, A., Andonarakou, A., Lyras, G., Anastasakis, G., Papadopoulos, G., Michaloudi, H., Gainnakopoulou, A., Papazoglou, G., Papageogropoulou, C., Siegmund, F., Ioakim, X., Kotzamani, G., Tsekenis, E., Arnold, L.J. 2011.

Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, National Plan Grant Scheme 2008-2011: Fundamental Research Projects Sub-program (CGL2010-16821). Early human expansion in the Circum-Mediterranean region: A geochronological context. Parés, J.M., Duval, M., Arnold, L.J. Demuro, M. 2010.

Government of Castilla y León (Spain) Education Council Research Project Type A: Early Career Researcher Groups. Geomorphic Evolution, chronology and palaeo-landscape reconstruction of the Bureba Corridor (Sierra de Atapuerca-Sierra de la Demanda-Obarenses Mountains). Benito Calvo, A., Duval, M., Arnold, L.J. 2010.

Portuguese Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education, Foundation for Science and Technology: Research and Technological Development Project (PTDC/HIS-ARQ/098164/2008). Middle Palaeolithic archaeology of the Almonda Karstic System. Zilhão, J. João, Pike, A.W.G., Angelucci, D., Trinkaus, E., Badal García, E., Nunes da Silva, F.J., Brugal, J.-P. Davis, S.J.M., Hoffmann, D.L., Arnold, L.J., Demuro, M. 2009.

Australian Research Council Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities Project (LE0989067). The future of palaeoclimate and archaeological research in Australia: next generation instrumentation for chronology and environmental reconstruction. Zhao, J., Woodhead, J.D., Chivas, A.R., Dodson, J.R., Archer, M., Drysdale, R.N., Webb, G.E., Scheffers, A.M., Prideaux, G.J., Drennan, J., Pandolfi, J.M., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Vasconcelos, P.M., Golding, S.D., Gasparon, M., Rosenbaum, G., Neil, D., McGowan, H.A., Moss, P.T., Weisler, M.I., Yu, K., Price, G.J., Feng, Y., Dove, S.G., Hellstrom, J.C., Maas, R., Hergt, J.M., Gleadow, A.J., Sandiford, M.A., Kohn, B.P., Cupper, M.L., Roberts, R.G., Woodroffe, C.D., Murray-Wallace, C.V., Morwood, M.J., Nanson, G.C., Jacobs, Z., Carr, P.F., McGregor, H.V., Arnold, L.J., Fink, D., Esat, T.M., Hua, Q., Hand, S., Graham, I.T., Cohen, D.R., Curnoe, D.K., Herries, A.I., Sloss, C.R., Boyd, W.E., Scheffers, S.R., Taffs, K.H., Parr, J.F. 2009.

University of Wollongong Research Infrastructure Block Grants Pool-2. Dual-laser facility for optically stimulated luminescence dating of individual mineral grains. Roberts, R.G., Jacobs, Z., Arnold, L., Chivas, A., Dosseto, A., Morwood, M., Murray-Wallace, C., Nanson, G., Szabo, K., van den Bergh, G. 2009.

Australian Research Council Discovery Project (DP0878604). Pleistocene evolutionary dynamics and past environments of Siberia: Reconstructions using luminescence dating of ancient DNA sedimentary archives. Arnold, L.J., MacPhee, R.D., Poinar, H. 2008.

University of Wollongong Research Infrastructure Block Grants Pool-2. Reader for optically stimulated luminescence dating. Nanson, G., Cohen, T., Roberts, R.G., Arnold, L.J., Chivas, A., Murray-Wallace, C., Woodroffe, C., Jones, B. 2007.

University of Wollongong Research Infrastructure Block Grants Pool-2. Beta and gamma radiation detection facilities for luminescence dating. Roberts, R.G., Jacobs, Z., Murray-Wallace, C., Chivas, A., Nanson, G., Morrison, J., Jones, B., Turney, C., Arnold, L.J. 2006.

University of Adelaide, Earth Systems I – Geology BSc first year course – Lecturer 2019-present.

University of Adelaide, Geochronology, Fossils, Palaeoenvironments – Palaeontology BSc third year course – Coordinator and Lecturer 2019-present

University of Adelaide, Field Palaeontology School III – Palaeontology BSc third year course – Lecturer 2018-present

University of Adelaide, Earth Systems History III – Geology BSc third year course – Lecturer 2015-2018.

University of Adelaide, Environmental Geosciences Honours Program – Tutor, coursework supervisor, examiner 2018-present.

University of Adelaide, Earth Science Honours Program – Tutor, coursework supervisor, examiner 2015-present.

University of Adelaide, Principles and Practice of Research (Advanced) II – BSc second year course – Tutor and coursework supervisor.

Current Higher Degree by Research Supervision (University of Adelaide)

Date	Role	Research Topic	Program	Degree Type	Student Load	Student Name
2023	Principal Supervisor	Shedding light on the rise, demise and unexplored histories of the Neanderthal lineage using luminescence chronologies	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Mr Ben Thomas Robertson
2021	Principal Supervisor	Examining Fossil Preservation Histories at the UNESCO World Heritage Naracoorte Caves National Park	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Mr Andrew Jeremy Chua
2019	Co-Supervisor	Palaeoecology and Isotopic Geochemistry of Quaternary Vertebrate Faunas from Naracoorte Caves, South Australia	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Miss Tiah Louise Bampton
2019	Co-Supervisor	Quaternary Vertebrate Fauna of Naracoorte, South Australia	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Part Time	Miss Nerita Kai Turner
2019	Principal Supervisor	Optically Stimulated Luminescence Dating and Palaeoenvironmental Proxies on Quaternary Sediment	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Ms . Priya
2018	Co-Supervisor	Palaeoecology of vertebrates of the Late Quaternary from the Naracoort Caves fossil deposits	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Part Time	Miss Jessie-Briar Treloar
2018	Co-Supervisor	Surface and Sub-Surface LiDAR Mapping of Naracoorte Caves Fossil Region	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Part Time	Mr Craig Robert Williams

Past Higher Degree by Research Supervision (University of Adelaide)

Date	Role	Research Topic	Program	Degree Type	Student Load	Student Name
2018 - 2019	Co-Supervisor	Palaeoenvironmental Proxy Development and Application of Leaf Wax n-Alkanes in Australia	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Ms Sian Howard
2017 - 2022	Principal Supervisor	Luminescence dating and geochemistry constraints on late Pleistocene hydrological and ecological change for north-eastern Australia	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Mr Richard John Lewis
2015 - 2020	Co-Supervisor	A 210,000-year reconstruction of subtropical climates from Fern Gully Lagoon, North Stradbroke Island (Minjerribah), Australia	Doctor of Philosophy	Doctorate	Full Time	Mr Christopher Wilde Kemp

Committee Memberships

Date	Role	Committee	Institution	Country
2018 - ongoing	Representative	Scientific Advisory Working Group for the International Trapped Charge Dating Association	International Trapped Charge Dating Association.	Australia
2018 - ongoing	Board Member	University of Adelaide Palaeontologist Society	University of Adelaide	Australia
2016 - 2016	Chair	Session co-convener: Southern Hemisphere Quaternary - Australian Earth Science Convention	Adelaide	Australia
2015 - 2015	Chair	Fourth Asia-Pacific Luminescence and ESR Dating Conference (APLED)	University of Adelaide	Australia
2014 - ongoing	Chair	Session Chair: 14th International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance dating (LED)	université du québec à montréal	Canada
2013 - 2013	Chair	Session chair: European Science Foundation Research Network Programme EARTHTIME meeting “The Early-Middle Pleistocene transition: Significance of the Jaramillo subchron in the sedimentary record”	Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH)	Spain
2013 - 2013	Chair	European Science Foundation Research Network Programme EARTHTIME meeting “The Early-Middle Pleistocene transition: Significance of the Jaramillo subchron in the sedimentary record”	Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH)	Spain

Memberships

Date	Role	Membership	Country
2018 - ongoing	Member	University of Adelaide Palaeontologist Society	Australia
2016 - ongoing	Member	International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences (UISPP) Scientific Committee on Chronologies and Constraints in Eurasia	Australia
2014 - ongoing	Member	International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA) Commission on Stratigraphy and Chronology (SACCOM)	Australia
2014 - ongoing	Member	Australasian Quaternary Association (AQUA)	Australia

Editorial Boards

Date	Role	Editorial Board Name	Institution	Country
2018 - ongoing	Consulting Editor	Quaternary International	-	Australia
2017 - ongoing	Consulting Editor	Geochronometria: journal on methods and applications of absolute chronology	-	-
2016 - ongoing	Board Member	Nature Scientific Reports	-	United Kingdom
2015 - ongoing	Consulting Editor	Quaternary International	-	-

Position: Associate Professor/Reader
Phone: 83133758
Email: lee.arnold@adelaide.edu.au
Fax: 83134380
Campus: North Terrace
Building: Mawson, floor 1
Org Unit: Earth Sciences