
Dr Wai Low
Grant-Funded Researcher (C)
School of Animal and Veterinary Science
Faculty of Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD - email supervisor to discuss availability.
I have more than 9 years post-doctoral experience in academia, mainly in genomics and bioinformatics. I have expertise in analysing genomic data of a diverse range of bovine species such as cattle, water buffalo and gaur, which has resulted more than 40 research publications, including multiple papers in Nature Communications and Nature. I have edited 2 books, authored 2 book chapters and has an international patent. One of my Nature Communications papers described a high-quality water buffalo reference genome that was the most contiguous mammalian reference genome at the time of publication. This paper has received substantial online attention and was featured as a news feed item by the Roslin Institute, a world leader in animal research, and by Pacific Biosciences, a key company innovating in the field of long-read sequencing. I have created the first indicine cattle (Brahman) reference genome and played a key role in the creation of more cattle pan-genomes through my affiliation with the Bovine Pangenome Consortium. Please get in touch with me if you wish to pursue advanced studies in bioinformatics.
- My Research
- Career
- Publications
- Grants and Funding
- Teaching
- Supervision
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I am currently a Bioinformatics Data Scientist at Davies Research Centre, University of Adelaide. My research interests are in the areas of next generation sequencing (NGS) technology, genome assembly, gene annotation, molecular evolution, transcriptomics, comparative genomics and metagenomics. The species I have worked on include fly, worm, human, primate, bacteria, water buffalo and cattle. I have authored/co-authored research articles at internationally recognized, peer-reviewed journals and I have presented my work at numerous international conferences. I am a co-author of two patents related to the important discovery and genomic analyses of a probiotic bacteria. I have also written a practical handbook on NGS and regularly contributing to a bioinformatics website (https://bioinformaticshome.com).
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Appointments
Date Position Institution name 2017 - ongoing Bioinformatics data scientist University of Adelaide 2014 - 2017 Assistant Professor Perdana University -
Language Competencies
Language Competency Chinese (Cantonese) Can speak and understand spoken English Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review Malay Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review -
Education
Date Institution name Country Title 2017 - 2022 University of Adelaide Australia Post-graduate Diploma in Biostatistics 2009 - 2009 University of Melbourne Australia PhD (Genetics) -
Research Interests
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Journals
Year Citation 2022 Doan, P. T. K., Low, W. Y., Ren, Y., Tearle, R., & Hemmatzadeh, F. (2022). Newcastle disease virus genotype VII gene expression in experimentally infected birds.. Scientific reports, 12(1), 8 pages.
2022 Low, W. Y., Rosen, B. D., Ren, Y., Bickhart, D. M., To, T. -H., Martin, F. J., . . . Smith, T. P. L. (2022). Gaur genome reveals expansion of sperm odorant receptors in domesticated cattle.. BMC genomics, 23(1), 15 pages.
Scopus1 WoS12022 Alhamami, T., Low, W. Y., Ren, Y., Taylor, K., Khazandi, M., Veltman, T., . . . Trott, D. J. (2022). Antimicrobial susceptibility and genomic analysis of Histophilus somni isolated from cases of bovine respiratory disease in Autralian feedlot cattle. Veterinary Microbiology, 270, 9 pages.
2022 MacPhillamy, C., Alinejad-Rokny, H., Pitchford, W. S., & Low, W. Y. (2022). Cross-species enhancer prediction using machine learning. Genomics, 114(5), 12 pages.
2022 Messele, Y. E., Alkhallawi, M., Veltman, T., Trott, D. J., McMeniman, J. P., Kidd, S. P., . . . Petrovski, K. R. (2022). Phenotypic and Genotypic Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance in Escherichia coli Recovered from Feedlot Beef Cattle in Australia. Animals, 12(17), 15 pages.
2022 Messele, Y. E., Hasoon, M. F., Trott, D. J., Veltman, T., McMeniman, J. P., Kidd, S. P., . . . Petrovski, K. R. (2022). Longitudinal Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance among Enterococcus Species Isolated from Australian Beef Cattle Faeces at Feedlot Entry and Exit. Animals, 12(19), 18 pages.
2021 Abdel-Shafy, H., Deng, T., Zhou, Y., Low, W. Y., & Hua, G. (2021). Editorial: Buffalo Genetics and Genomics.. Front Genet, 12, 820627.
Scopus1 WoS1 Europe PMC12021 Macciotta, N. P. P., Colli, L., Cesarani, A., Ajmone-Marsan, P., Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., & Williams, J. L. (2021). The distribution of runs of homozygosity in the genome of river and swamp buffaloes reveals a history of adaptation, migration and crossbred events.. Genet Sel Evol, 53(1), 1-21.
Scopus12 WoS12 Europe PMC72021 Pineda, P. S., Flores, E. B., Herrera, J. R. V., & Low, W. Y. (2021). Opportunities and Challenges for Improving the Productivity of Swamp Buffaloes in Southeastern Asia.. Frontiers in genetics, 12, 629861.
Scopus5 WoS2 Europe PMC12021 Kronenberg, Z. N., Rhie, A., Koren, S., Concepcion, G. T., Peluso, P., Munson, K. M., . . . Kingan, S. B. (2021). Extended haplotype-phasing of long-read de novo genome assemblies using Hi-C.. Nature communications, 12(1), 1935.
Scopus25 WoS23 Europe PMC152021 Stephenson, T., Speight, N., Low, W. Y., Woolford, L., Tearle, R., & Hemmatzadeh, F. (2021). Molecular Diagnosis of Koala Retrovirus (KoRV) in South Australian Koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus). Animals, 11(5), 1-13.
Scopus3 WoS3 Europe PMC22021 Liu, R., Tearle, R., Low, W. Y., Chen, T., Thomsen, D., Smith, T. P. L., . . . Williams, J. L. (2021). Distinctive gene expression patterns and imprinting signatures revealed in reciprocal crosses between cattle sub-species. BMC Genomics, 22(1), 1-10.
Scopus2 Europe PMC12021 Ren, Y., Macphillamy, C., To, T. -H., Smith, T. P. L., Williams, J. L., & Low, W. Y. (2021). Adaptive selection signatures in river buffalo with emphasis on immune and major histocompatibility complex genes.. Genomics, 113(6), 3599-3609.
Scopus4 WoS3 Europe PMC22021 Liu, N., Low, W. Y., Alinejad-Rokny, H., Pederson, S., Sadlon, T., Barry, S., & Breen, J. (2021). Seeing the forest through the trees: prioritising potentially functional interactions from Hi-C. Epigenetics & chromatin, 14(1), 1-17.
2021 Rabiei, M., Low, W. Y., Ren, Y., Cahyono, M. I., Doan, P. T. K., Dharmayanti, I., . . . Hemmatzadeh, F. (2021). Indicators of the molecular pathogenesis of virulent Newcastle disease virus in chickens revealed by transcriptomic profiling of spleen.. Sci Rep, 11(1), 1-14.
Scopus2 WoS1 Europe PMC12021 Macphillamy, C., Pitchford, W. S., Alinejad-Rokny, H., & Low, W. Y. (2021). Opportunity to improve livestock traits using 3D genomics. Animal Genetics, 52(6), 785-798.
2020 Rosen, B. D., Bickhart, D. M., Schnabel, R. D., Koren, S., Elsik, C. G., Tseng, E., . . . Medrano, J. F. (2020). De novo assembly of the cattle reference genome with single-molecule sequencing.. GigaScience, 9(3), 9 pages.
Scopus200 WoS197 Europe PMC1482020 Chong, C. W., Alkatheeri, A. H. S., Ali, N., Tay, Z. H., Lee, Y. L., Paramasivam, S. J., . . . Lim, S. H. E. (2020). Association of antimicrobial resistance and gut microbiota composition in human and non-human primates at an urban ecotourism site.. Gut Pathogens, 12(1), 14.
Scopus3 WoS2 Europe PMC12020 Barbato, M., Reichel, M. P., Passamonti, M., Low, W. Y., Colli, L., Tearle, R., . . . Ajmone Marsan, P. (2020). A genetically unique Chinese cattle population shows evidence of common ancestry with wild species when analysed with a reduced ascertainment bias SNP panel.. PLoS One, 15(4), 1-6.
Scopus4 WoS4 Europe PMC42020 Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Liu, R., Koren, S., Rhie, A., Bickhart, D. M., . . . Williams, J. L. (2020). Haplotype-resolved genomes provide insights into structural variation and gene content in Angus and Brahman cattle. Nature communications, 11(1), 1-14.
Scopus44 WoS47 Europe PMC322020 Nowland, T. L., Torok, V. A., Low, W. Y., Barton, M. D., Plush, K. J., & Kirkwood, R. N. (2020). Faecal microbiota analysis of piglets during lactation. Animals, 10(5), 13 pages.
Scopus3 WoS3 Europe PMC22020 Rabiei, M., Cahyono, M. I., Doan, P. T. K., Pandarangga, P., Tarigan, S., Indriani, R., . . . Hemmatzadeh, F. (2020). Genome Sequences of Newly Emerged Newcastle Disease Virus Strains Isolated from Disease Outbreaks in Indonesia.. Microbiol Resour Announc, 9(23), 4 pages.
Scopus3 Europe PMC22020 Pandarangga, P., Cahyono, M. I., McAllister, M. M., Peaston, A. E., Tearle, R., Low, W. Y., . . . Hemmatzadeh, F. (2020). Full-Genome Sequences of Two Newcastle Disease Virus Strains Isolated in West Java, Indonesia.. Microbiology resource announcements, 9(24), e00221-e00220.
Scopus2 Europe PMC12020 Doan, P. T. K., Cahyono, M. I., Rabiei, M., Pandarangga, P., McAllister, M. M., Low, W. Y., . . . Hemmatzadeh, F. (2020). Genome Sequences of Newcastle Disease Virus Strains from Two Outbreaks in Indonesia.. Microbiology resource announcements, 9(23), e00205-e00220.
Scopus5 Europe PMC32020 Lai, P. -J., Ng, E. -V., Yang, S. -K., Moo, C. -L., Low, W. Y., Yap, P. S. -X., . . . Lai, K. -S. (2020). Transcriptomic analysis of multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli K-12 strain in response to Lavandula angustifolia essential oil.. 3 Biotech, 10(7), 1-9.
Scopus8 WoS6 Europe PMC42020 Ong, J. S., Liu, Y. W., Liong, M. T., Choi, S. B., Tsai, Y. C., & Low, W. Y. (2020). Molecular evolutionary and 3D protein structural analyses of Lactobacillus fermentum elongation factor Tu, a novel brain health promoting factor. Genomics, 112(6), 3915-3924.
Scopus1 WoS12020 Ren, Y., Yu, M., Low, W. Y., Ruhlman, T. A., Hajrah, N. H., El Omri, A., . . . Rather, I. A. (2020). Nucleotide substitution rates of diatom plastid encoded protein genes are positively correlated with genome architecture.. Scientific reports, 10(1), 14358.
Scopus3 WoS3 Europe PMC12020 Rabiei, M., Cahyono, M. I., Doan, P. T. K., Pandarangga, P., Tarigan, S., Indriani, R., . . . Hemmatzadeh, F. (2020). Correction for Rabiei et al., "Genome Sequences of Newly Emerged Newcastle Disease Virus Strains Isolated from Disease Outbreaks in Indonesia".. Microbiol Resour Announc, 9(38), e00681-e00620.
2020 Dutta, P., Talenti, A., Young, R., Jayaraman, S., Callaby, R., Jadhav, S. K., . . . Prendergast, J. G. D. (2020). Whole genome analysis of water buffalo and global cattle breeds highlights convergent signatures of domestication.. Nature communications, 11(1), 1-13.
Scopus22 WoS21 Europe PMC132020 Nowland, T. L., Torok, V. A., Low, W. Y., Plush, K. J., Barton, M. D., & Kirkwood, R. N. (2020). A Single Faecal Microbiota Transplantation Altered the Microbiota of Weaned Pigs.. Life (Basel, Switzerland), 10(9), 17 pages.
Scopus2 WoS2 Europe PMC12019 Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Bickhart, D., Rosen, B., Kingan, S., Swale, T., . . . Williams, J. (2019). Chromosome-level assembly of the water buffalo genome surpasses human and goat genomes in sequence contiguity. Nature Communications, 10(1), 1-11.
Scopus79 WoS86 Europe PMC542019 Liu, S., Kang, X., Catacchio, C. R., Liu, M., Fang, L., Schroeder, S. G., . . . Liu, G. E. (2019). Computational detection and experimental validation of segmental duplications and associated copy number variations in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Functional and Integrative Genomics, 19(3), 409-419.
Scopus5 WoS5 Europe PMC12019 Liu, Y. W., Ong, J. S., Gan, C. Y., Khoo, B. Y., Yahaya, S., Choi, S. B., . . . Liong, M. T. (2019). Lactobacillus fermentum PS150 showed psychotropic properties by altering serotonergic pathway during stress. Journal of Functional Foods, 59, 352-361.
Scopus10 WoS82019 Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Liu, R., Koren, S., Rhie, A., Bickhart, D., . . . Williams, J. (2019). Haplotype-Resolved Cattle Genomes Provide Insights Into Structural Variation and Adaptation.
2019 Liu, R., Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Koren, S., Ghurye, J., Rhie, A., . . . Williams, J. L. (2019). New insights into mammalian sex chromosome structure and evolution using high-quality sequences from bovine X and Y chromosomes.. BMC Genomics, 20(1), 1000.
Scopus15 WoS17 Europe PMC122018 Tan, H., & Low, W. Y. (2018). Rapid birth-death evolution and positive selection in detoxification-type glutathione S-transferases in mammals. PLoS ONE, 13(12), 1-15.
Scopus9 WoS8 Europe PMC52017 Davis, G. M., Low, W. Y., Anderson, J. W., & Boag, P. R. (2017). Exploring potential germline associated roles of the TRIM-NHL protein NHL-2 through RNAi screening. G3 : Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 7(10), 3251-3256.
Scopus5 WoS5 Europe PMC12017 Williams, J., Iamartino, D., Pruitt, K., Sonstegard, T., Smith, T., Low, W., . . . Zimin, A. (2017). Genome assembly and transcriptome resource for river buffalo, Bubalus bubalis (2n = 50). GigaScience, 6(10), 1-6.
Scopus30 WoS29 Europe PMC222017 Lye, H., Kato, T., Low, W., Taylor, T., Prakash, T., Lew, L., . . . Liong, M. (2017). Lactobacillus fermentum FTDC 8312 combats hypercholesterolemia via alteration of gut microbiota. Journal of Biotechnology, 262, 75-83.
Scopus38 WoS33 Europe PMC122017 Kanagarajah, R. R., Lee, D. C. W., Lee, D. Z. F., Yusoff, K., Paramasivam, S. J., Low, W. Y., . . . Lim, S. H. E. (2017). Antibiotic profiling of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates in stray canines and felines. Cogent Biology, 3(1), 1412280.
2013 Sengupta, M., Low, W., Patterson, J., Kim, H. -M., Traven, A., Beilharz, T., . . . Boag, P. (2013). ifet-1 is a broad-scale translational repressor required for normal P granule formation in C. elegans. Journal of Cell Science, 126(3), 850-859.
WoS25 Europe PMC202010 Low, W., Feil, S., Ng, H., Gorman, M., Morton, C., Pyke, J., . . . Batterham, P. (2010). Recognition and detoxification of the insecticide DDT by Drosophila melanogaster glutathione S-transferase D1. Journal of Molecular Biology, 399(3), 358-366.
Scopus57 WoS56 Europe PMC332007 Low, W. Y., Ng, H. L., Morton, C. J., Parker, M. W., Batterham, P., & Robin, C. (2007). Molecular evolution of glutathione S-transferases in the genus Drosophila. Genetics, 177(3), 1363-1375.
WoS78 Europe PMC662007 Clark, A. G., Eisen, M. B., Smith, D. R., Bergman, C. M., Oliver, B., Markow, T. A., . . . Han, M. V. (2007). Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny. Nature, 450(7167), 203-218.
Scopus1524 WoS1488 Europe PMC12902005 Low, W. Y. (2005). Homocysteine, Folic Acid and Vitamin C in Young Malaysian Smokers and Non Smokers. Malaysian Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. - Liu, R., Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Koren, S., Ghurye, J., Rhie, A., . . . Williams, J. L. (n.d.). New Insights into Mammalian Sex Chromosome Structure and Evolution from High-quality Bovine X and Y Chromosome Sequences.
- Liu, R., Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Koren, S., Ghurye, J., Rhie, A., . . . Williams, J. L. (n.d.). New Insights into Mammalian Sex Chromosome Structure and Evolution from High-quality Bovine X and Y Chromosome Sequences.
- Liu, R., Low, W. Y., Tearle, R., Koren, S., Ghurye, J., Rhie, A., . . . Williams, J. L. (n.d.). New Insights into Mammalian Sex Chromosome Structure and Evolution from High-quality Bovine X and Y Chromosome Sequences.
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Book Chapters
Year Citation 2019 Ong, C. K., Kwong, Q. B., Ong, A. L., Heng, H. Y., & Low, W. Y. (2019). Pipeline of High Throughput Sequencing. In S. Ranganathan, M. Gribskov, K. Nakai, & C. Schönbach (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (Vol. 3, pp. 144-151). Elsevier.
2017 Low, W. L., & Tammi, M. T. (2017). Introduction to next generation sequencing technologies. In W. L. Low, & M. Tammi (Eds.), Bioinformatics: A practical handbook of next generation sequencing and Its applications (pp. 1-21). World Scientific Publishing.
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Conference Papers
Year Citation 2018 Vidovic, S., & An, R. (2018). The influence of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mutations in gyrA, gyrB, parC and parE on the acquisition of fluoroquinolone and cross-resistances in Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Enteritidis. In Archives of Clinical Microbiology Vol. 04. OMICS Publishing Group.
2017 Low, W. (2017). Population entropies estimates of proteins. In Proceedings of the 3rd ISM International Statistical Conference 2016: Bringing Professionalism and Prestige in Statistics, as published in AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 1842 (pp. 1-7). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: American Institute of Physics.
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Patents
Year Citation 2017 Low, W. Y. (2017). WO 2018/129722 A1, A novel lactic acid bacteria and its applications. Taiwan. -
Theses
Year Citation 2009 Low, W. Y. (2009). Molecular evolution, structure and function of Glutathione S-Transferases in the genus Drosophila. (PhD Thesis, The University of Melbourne).
A case control study to discover systemic gut microbiome changes in spinal muscular atrophy. (2016 - ongoing) Funded by the Malaysian Medical Association Foundation. Role: Principal Investigator
Post-transcriptional gene regulation in RNA-granules (2010 – 2013) Funded by National Health and Medical Research Council. Role: Postdoctoral Research Fellow.
Using comparative genomics to identify genes responsible for adaptation to environmental toxins (Discovery Projects) (2005 – 2008) Funded by Australia Research Council. Role: PhD student.
Taught Biostatistics, Genetics and Molecular Evolution to post-graduate students at Perdana University (Sep 2014 – Jan 2017).
Senior Lecturer and Head of Biotechnology undergraduate program at the Manipal International University (Aug 2013 – Sep 2014). Taught Computational Biology and Genetics to undergraduate students and prepared documents in compliance with Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA).
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Current Higher Degree by Research Supervision (University of Adelaide)
Date Role Research Topic Program Degree Type Student Load Student Name 2021 Principal Supervisor Bovine Pangenome Assembly Master of Philosophy Master Full Time Miss Paulene Santos Pineda 2020 Principal Supervisor Deciphering 3D Genome Structure of Ruminants using Machine Learning Doctor of Philosophy Doctorate Full Time Mr Callum Macphillamy 2019 Co-Supervisor Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli and enterococci isolated from beef cattle Doctor of Philosophy Doctorate Full Time Dr Yohannes Equar Messele -
Past Higher Degree by Research Supervision (University of Adelaide)
Date Role Research Topic Program Degree Type Student Load Student Name 2019 - 2021 Co-Supervisor Investigation of the molecular pathogenesis of newly emerged Newcastle disease virus in Indonesia Doctor of Philosophy Doctorate Full Time Mr Mohammad Rabiei
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Memberships
Date Role Membership Country 2016 - ongoing Member The Asia Pacific Bioinformatics Network -
Connect With Me
External Profiles