Dr Mark McMillan
Grant-Funded Researcher (A)
Adelaide Medical School
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences
Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD (as Co-Supervisor) - email supervisor to discuss availability.
Dr Mark McMillan is a Postdoctoral Researcher specialising in vaccine research, public health, and evidence-based healthcare. He was recently awarded the Women's & Children's Hospital Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship to study post-viral sequelae following common respiratory infections in children and adolescents.
Dr McMillan is the Lead of Vaccine Program Evaluation in the Vaccines and Infectious Diseases group at the Women's and Children's Hospital. As a researcher and clinical practitioner, he has worked in diverse settings, including Aboriginal primary health care, reflecting his commitment to addressing health disparities in underserved communities.
Mark's research interests centre around vaccine effectiveness, safety, and the impact of COVID-19 on public health. Dr McMillan is focused on improving public health outcomes through rigorous research, collaboration, and evidence-based healthcare.
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Appointments
Date Position Institution name 2014 - ongoing Research Associate University of Adelaide 2013 - 2014 Research Fellow University of Adelaide 2010 - 2013 Continuous Quality Improvement Coordinator Watto Purrunna Aboriginal Primary Health Care 2009 - 2010 Senior Policy Officer and Co-ordinator Centre for Disease Control 2007 - 2009 Research Officer Menzies School of Health Menzies School of Health Research -
Postgraduate Training
Date Title Institution Country 2017 - 2021 Doctor of Philosophy University of Adelaide Australia 2015 - 2016 Graduate Certificate in Epidemiology University of Queensland Australia 2012 - 2014 Master of Clinical Science University of Adelaide Australia 2008 - 2010 Graduate Diploma Health Promotion Deakin University Australia -
Certifications
Date Title Institution name Country 1989 Registered Nurse Queen Elizabeth Hospital Australia -
Research Interests
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Journals
Year Citation 2024 Leong, L. E. X., Coldbeck-Shackley, R. C., McMillan, M., Bratcher, H. B., Turra, M., Lawrence, A., . . . Marshall, H. (2024). The genomic epidemiology of Neisseria meningitidis carriage from a randomised controlled trial of 4CMenB vaccination in an asymptomatic adolescent population. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, 43, 10 pages.
Scopus12024 Milazzo, A., McMillan, M., Giles, L., Page, K., Flood, L., & Marshall, H. (2024). Geographical distribution of invasive meningococcal disease and carriage: A spatial analysis. Epidemiology and Infection, 152, 11 pages.
2024 McMillan, M., Mohammed, H., Bednarz, J., Leong, L. E. X., Lawrence, A., Sullivan, T. R., . . . Marshall, H. S. (2024). Longitudinal study of meningococcal carriage in adolescents and young adults in South Australia 2017-2020. Journal of Infection, 88(2), 149-157.
2023 Mohammed, H., Pham-Tran, D. D., Yeoh, Z. Y. M., Wang, B., McMillan, M., Andraweera, P. H., & Marshall, H. S. (2023). A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Real-World Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines against Infection, Symptomatic and Severe COVID-19 Disease Caused by the Omicron Variant (B.1.1.529). Vaccines, 11(2), 1-19.
Scopus19 WoS3 Europe PMC152023 Yanni, M., Stark, M., Francis, L., Francis, J. R., McMillan, M., Baird, R., . . . Marshall, H. S. (2023). Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Infection in Australia: A Case-control Study.. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 42(5), 429-435.
WoS12023 Wang, B., Giles, L., Andraweera, P., McMillan, M., Almond, S., Beazley, R., . . . Marshall, H. (2023). 4CMenB sustained vaccine effectiveness against invasive meningococcal B disease and gonorrhoea at three years post program implementation. Journal of Infection, 87(2), 95-102.
Scopus4 Europe PMC22022 McMillan, M., Marshall, H. S., & Richmond, P. (2022). 4CMenB vaccine and its role in preventing transmission and inducing herd immunity. Expert Review of Vaccines, 21(1), 103-114.
Scopus4 WoS2 Europe PMC52022 Wang, B., Giles, L., Andraweera, P., McMillan, M., Almond, S., Beazley, R., . . . Marshall, H. (2022). Effectiveness and impact of the 4CMenB vaccine against invasive serogroup B meningococcal disease and gonorrhoea in an infant, child, and adolescent programme: an observational cohort and case-control study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 22(7), 1011-1020.
Scopus36 WoS20 Europe PMC182022 McMillan, M., Bednarz, J., Leong, L. E. X., Lawrence, A., & Marshall, H. S. (2022). Impact of COVID-19 Containment Strategies and Meningococcal Conjugate ACWY Vaccination on Meningococcal Carriage in Adolescents. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 41(11), e468-e474.
Scopus2 WoS1 Europe PMC12022 McMillan, M., Koehler, A. P., Lawrence, A., Sullivan, T. R., Bednarz, J., MacLennan, J. M., . . . Marshall, H. S. (2022). 'B Part of It' School Leaver study: a repeat cross-sectional study to assess the impact of increasing coverage with meningococcal B (4CMenB) vaccine on carriage of Neisseria meningitidis. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 225(4), 637-649.
Scopus5 WoS3 Europe PMC32021 Mohammed, H., McMillan, M., Andraweera, P. H., Elliott, S. R., & Marshall, H. S. (2021). A rapid global review of strategies to improve influenza vaccination uptake in Australia.. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 17(12), 1-13.
Scopus3 WoS2 Europe PMC12021 Marshall, H. S., Andraweera, P. H., Wang, B., McMillan, M., Koehler, A. P., Lally, N., . . . Flood, L. (2021). Evaluating the effectiveness of the 4CMenB vaccine against invasive meningococcal disease and gonorrhoea in an infant, child and adolescent program: protocol. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 17(5), 1450-1454.
Scopus10 WoS7 Europe PMC42021 McMillan, M., Wang, B., Koehler, A. P., Sullivan, T. R., & Marshall, H. S. (2021). Impact of meningococcal B vaccine on invasive meningococcal disease in adolescents.. Clin Infect Dis, 73(1), e233-e237.
Scopus21 WoS10 Europe PMC92021 Mohammed, H., McMillan, M., & Marshall, H. S. (2021). Social and behavioral predictors of two-doses 4CMenB vaccine series among adolescents enrolled in a cluster randomized controlled trial in Australia. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 18(1), 1-9.
WoS12021 McMillan, M., Walters, L., Sullivan, T., Leong, L. E. X., Turra, M., Lawrence, A., . . . Marshall, H. S. (2021). Impact of meningococcal B (4CMenB) vaccine on pharyngeal Neisseria meningitidis carriage density and persistence in adolescents. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 73(1), e99-e106.
Scopus17 WoS11 Europe PMC72020 McMillan, M., Chandrakumar, A., Wang, H. L. R., Clarke, M., Sullivan, T. R., Andrews, R. M., . . . Marshall, H. S. (2020). Effectiveness of meningococcal vaccines at reducing invasive meningococcal disease and pharyngeal Neisseria meningitidis carriage: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 73(3), E609-E619.
Scopus31 WoS23 Europe PMC142020 Marshall, H. S., McMillan, M., Koehler, A. P., Lawrence, A., Sullivan, T. R., MacLennan, J. M., . . . Richmond, P. (2020). Meningococcal B vaccine and meningococcal carriage in adolescents in Australia. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382(4), 318-327.
Scopus131 WoS108 Europe PMC592020 Menzies, R., Heron, L., Lampard, J., McMillan, M., Joseph, T., Chan, J., . . . Marshall, H. (2020). A randomised controlled trial of SMS messaging and calendar reminders to improve vaccination timeliness in infants. Vaccine, 38(15), 3137-3142.
Scopus8 WoS9 Europe PMC72019 Wooldridge, A. L., McMillan, M., Kaur, M., Giles, L. C., Marshall, H. S., & Gatford, K. L. (2019). Relationship between birth weight or fetal growth rate and postnatal allergy: a systematic review. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 144(6), 1703-1713.
Scopus16 WoS13 Europe PMC82019 Marshall, H., McMillan, M., Wang, B., Booy, R., Afzali, H., Buttery, J., . . . Barton, B. (2019). AMEND study protocol: a case-control study to assess the long-term impact of invasive meningococcal disease in Australian adolescents and young adults.. BMJ Open, 9(12), e032583.
Scopus3 WoS3 Europe PMC22019 McMillan, M., Walters, L., Mark, T., Lawrence, A., Leong, L., Sullivan, T., . . . Marshall, H. (2019). B Part of It study: a longitudinal study to assess carriage of Neisseria meningitidis in first year university students in South Australia. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 15(4), 987-994.
Scopus26 WoS19 Europe PMC152019 Mohammed, H., McMillan, M., Roberts, C. T., & Marshall, H. S. (2019). A systematic review of interventions to improve uptake of pertussis vaccination in pregnancy.. PloS one, 14(3), 0214538.
Scopus30 WoS24 Europe PMC162019 Marshall, H., McMillan, M., Koehler, A., Lawrence, A., MacLennan, J., Maiden, M., . . . Vadivelu, K. (2019). B part of it school leaver protocol: An observational repeat cross-sectional study to assess the impact of a meningococcal serogroup b (4cmenb) vaccine programme on carriage of neisseria meningitidis. BMJ Open, 9(5), 1-7.
Scopus7 WoS6 Europe PMC32018 Marshall, H. S., McMillan, M., Koehler, A., Lawrence, A., Maclennan, J. M., Maiden, M. C. J., . . . Vadivelu, K. (2018). B Part of It protocol: A cluster randomised controlled trial to assess the impact of 4CMenB vaccine on pharyngeal carriage of Neisseria meningitidis in adolescents. BMJ Open, 8(7), 9 pages.
Scopus29 WoS19 Europe PMC182017 McMillan, M., Clarke, M., Parrella, A., Fell, D., Amirthalingam, G., & Marshall, H. (2017). Safety of tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccination during pregnancy a systematic review. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 129(3), 560-573.
Scopus79 WoS65 Europe PMC352017 Amdany, H., McMillan, M., & Kiptoo, P. (2017). Antimalarial prescription in a public hospital outpatient setting in Kenya: A best practice implementation project. International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare, 15(1), 30-39..
2016 Marshall, H., McMillan, M., Andrews, R., Macartney, K., & Edwards, K. (2016). Vaccines in pregnancy: the dual benefit for pregnant women and infants. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 12(4), 848-856.
Scopus60 WoS53 Europe PMC372016 Da Silva, F. T., Gonik, B., McMillan, M., Keech, C., Dellicour, S., Bhange, S., . . . Munoz, F. M. (2016). Stillbirth: Case definition and guidelines for data collection, analysis, and presentation of maternal immunization safety data. Vaccine, 34(49), 6057-6068.
Scopus97 WoS87 Europe PMC772016 DeSilva, M., Munoz, F. M., Mcmillan, M., Kawai, A. T., Marshall, H., Macartney, K. K., . . . Kharbanda, E. O. (2016). Congenital anomalies: Case definition and guidelines for data collection, analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data. Vaccine, 34(49), 6015-6026.
Scopus66 WoS52 Europe PMC342016 Wooldridge, A. L., McMillan, M., Marshall, H. S., & Gatford, K. L. (2016). Relationship between birth weight or fetal growth rate and postnatal allergy: a systematic review protocol. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 14(11), 11-20.
Scopus42015 McMillan, M., Porritt, K., Kralik, D., Costi, L., & Marshall, H. (2015). Influenza vaccination during pregnancy: a systematic review of fetal death, spontaneous abortion, and congenital malformation safety outcomes. Vaccine, 33(18), 2108-2117.
Scopus120 WoS106 Europe PMC852014 Nyakiba, J., McMillan, M., & Kenyatta, G. (2014). Reporting and documentation of adverse drug reactions by health care professionals at a Kenyan public hospital: a best practice implementation project. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 12(7), 521-533.
2014 McMillan, M., Kralik, D., Porritt, K., & Marshall, H. (2014). Influenza vaccination during pregnancy: A systematic review of effectiveness and safety. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 12(6), 281-381.
Scopus42014 Amdany, H., & McMillan, M. (2014). Metronidazole intravenous formulation use in in-patients in Kapkatet District Hospital, Kenya: A best practice implementation project. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 12(3), 419-432.
Scopus12014 Davis, J., McMillan, M., Swaminathan, A., Kelly, J., Piera, K., Baird, R., . . . Anstey, N. (2014). A 16-year prospective study of community-onset bacteremic Acinetobacter pneumonia. Chest, 146(4), 1038-1045.
Scopus48 WoS45 Europe PMC312012 McMillan, M., Kralik, D., Porritt, K., & Marshall, H. (2012). Influenza vaccination during pregnancy: A systematic review of effectiveness and adverse effects. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 10(56 Suppl), S216-S226.
Scopus1 Europe PMC42012 Gonzales, T. R., & McMillan, M. (2012). Role of Environmental Health in Sustainable Communities. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, 74(10), 52-54. 2011 Davis, J., Cheng, A., Mcmillan, M., Humphrey, A., Stephens, D., & Anstey, N. (2011). Sepsis in the tropical Top End of Australia's Northern Territory: disease burden and impact on Indigenous Australians. Medical Journal of Australia, 194(10), 519-524.
Scopus66 WoS60 Europe PMC382010 McMillan, M., & Davis, J. S. (2010). Acute hospital admission for sepsis: an important but under‐utilised opportunity for smoking cessation interventions. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 34(4), 432-433.
Scopus1 WoS12009 Davis, J. S., Yeo, T. W., Thomas, J. H., McMillan, M., Darcy, C. J., McNeil, Y. R., . . . Anstey, N. M. (2009). Sepsis-associated microvascular dysfunction measured by peripheral arterial tonometry: An observational study. Critical Care, 13(5), 9 pages.
Scopus48 WoS45 Europe PMC402009 Schwartz, H. F., Gent, D. H., Fichtner, S. M., Hammon, R., Cranshaw, W. S., Mahaffey, L., . . . McMillan, M. (2009). Straw Mulch and Reduced-Risk Pesticide Impacts on Thrips and <i>Iris Yellow Spot Virus</i> on Western-Grown Onions. SOUTHWESTERN ENTOMOLOGIST, 34(1), 13-29.
WoS72008 Davis, J. S., Thomas, J., McMillan, M., Yeo, T., Celermajer, D., Stephens, D., & Anstey, N. M. (2008). Finger reactive hyperaemia to measure endothelial function in sepsis and health (the FRESH study).. Critical care (London, England), 12(Suppl 2), P64.
Europe PMC1- Leong, L. E. X., Coldbeck-Shackley, R. C., McMillan, M., Bratcher, H. B., Turra, M., Lawrence, A. J., . . . Marshall, H. S. (n.d.). Effect of 4cmenb Vaccination on the Genomic Epidemiology of Neisseria Meningitidis Oropharyngeal Carriage in an Asymptomatic Adolescent Population. -
Books
Year Citation 2014 Jordan, Z., McArthur, A., & McMillan, M. (2014). Stakeholder Engagement: The Role of Tacit Knowledge and Value Statements in Translation Science. Online: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. -
Conference Papers
Year Citation 2020 Hunt, B., Kwan, E., McMillan, M., Dosdall, D., MacLeod, R., & Ranjan, R. (2020). Deep Learning Based Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation Disease Progression with Endocardial Electrograms in a Canine Model. In 2020 COMPUTING IN CARDIOLOGY (pp. 3 pages). ITALY, Rimini: IEEE.
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Conference Items
Year Citation 2022 Yanni, M., Stark, M., Francis, L., Francis, J., McMillan, M., Faeron, D., . . . Marshall, H. (2022). Incidence and risk factors for neonatal group B streptococcal infection in Australia. Poster session presented at the meeting of Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference. Sydney. 2022 McMillan, M., Bednarz, J., Leong, L., Lawrence, A., & Marshall, H. (2022). Impact of COVID-19 containment strategies and MenACWY vaccination on carriage of meningococci. Poster session presented at the meeting of Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference. 2021 McMillan, M., Koehler, A., Lawrence, A., Sullivan, T., Bednarz, J., MacLennan, J., . . . Marshall, H. (2021). B Part of It’ School Leaver study: a repeat cross-sectional study to assess the impact of increasing coverage with 4CMenB vaccine on meningococcal carriage. Poster session presented at the meeting of 38th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases (ESPID). 2019 McMillan, M., Walters, L., Koehler, A., Leong, L., Turra, M., Lawrence, A., . . . Marshall, H. (2019). 'B Part of It study’ Impact of 4CMenB vaccine on meningococcal carriage density in adolescents. Poster session presented at the meeting of 37th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases (ESPID). Ljubljana, Slovenia. 2018 McMillan, M., Walters, L., Turra, M., Lawrence, A., Sullivan, T., Leong, L., . . . Marshall, H. (2018). ‘B Part of It study’: Carriage of Neisseria meningitidis in first year university students in South Australia; a longitudinal study. Poster session presented at the meeting of 16th National Immunisation Conference. Adelaide. 2017 McMillan, M., Heron, L., Braunack-Mayer, A., Menzies, R., Lampard, J., Joseph, T., . . . Marshall, H. (2017). Randomised controlled trial: SMS and calendar reminders to promote infant immunisation timeliness.. Poster session presented at the meeting of N/A. Hobart. 2017 McMillan, M., Heron, L., Braunack-Mayer, A., Menzies, R., Lampard, J., Joseph, T., . . . Marshall, H. (2017). Randomised controlled trial: SMS and calendar reminders to promote infant immunisation timeliness.. Poster session presented at the meeting of N/A. Hobart. 2015 McMillan, M., Porritt, K., Costi, L., & Marshall, H. (2015). Influenza vaccination during pregnancy: A systematic review of fetal safety. Poster session presented at the meeting of EPSID Abstracts. Leipzig, Germany. -
Report for External Bodies
Year Citation 2023 McMillan, M., Mohammed, H., Saunders, L., Clarke, M., & Marshall, H. (2023). School immunisation program review South Australia. 2022 McMillan, M., Mohammed, H., Wang, B., Saunders, L., Clarke, M., McDonough, J., & Marshall, H. (2022). Review of the COVID-19 vaccine program in South Australia. 2021 Elliott, S., Andraweera, P., McMillan, M., Evans, S., Wang, B., Mohammed, H., . . . Marshall, H. (2021). Review of 2020 Influenza vaccine distribution in South Australia. 2021 Elliott, S., Andraweera, P., McMillan, M., Evans, S., Wang, B., Mohammed, H., . . . Marshall, H. (2021). Review of 2020 Influenza vaccine distribution in South Australia. 2014 Nori, A., Piovesan, R., O’Connor, J., Graham, A., Shah, S., Rigney, D., . . . Brown, N. (2014). 'Y Health - Staying Deadly': an Aboriginal youth focused translational action research project. Australian National University. 2013 White, S., Moola, S., McMillan, M., Riitano, D., & Aromataris, E. C. (2013). Unplanned hospital readmission rates and there use in clinical practice and health service management: a rapid review. -
Theses
Year Citation 2021 McMillan, M. (2021). Impact of meningococcal vaccines on carriage and disease. (PhD Thesis). 2014 McMillan, M. (2014). Influenza vaccination during pregnancy: a systematic review of effectiveness and safety.. (Master's Thesis). -
Internet Publications
Year Citation 2015 Mcmillan, M., Parrella, A., Clarke, M., & Marshall, H. (2015). A systematic review of the safety of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and inactivated polio antigen containing vaccines administered during pregnancy. PROTOCOL.
2023-2026 - Women’s & Children’s Hospital Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship – ‘long-COVID and repeat infections on the health and wellbeing of children and adolescents’.
2022-2023 RRI Engaging Opportunities program – ‘Generating evidence to inform the introduction of maternal group B streptococcal vaccination to reduce stillbirth and infant death’.
2017-2020 - WCH Foundation Population Health PhD Scholarship.
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