Dr Greg Guerin
Grant-Funded Senior Research Fellow
School of Biological Sciences
College of Science
Greg is a terrestrial plant ecologist with over 15 years post-PhD professional experience in community ecology, macroecology and ecosystem monitoring. He has described 20 new plant species, mapped centres of plant biodiversity, and modelled the impacts of climate change on Australian ecosystems.
As the 'Analysis and Synthesis Lead' for TERN Ecosystem Surveillance, Greg provides analytical support for effective field monitoring of the Australian environment and develops open-source software (maintainer of the ausplotsR package) for extraction, analysis and visualisation of national ecosystem monitoring data from TERN AusPlots sites.
Greg has published over 70 peer-reviewed journal papers, plus many reports, conference items and book chapters, and he referees regularly for >40 international journals.
As Director of OUTLIER at the University of Adelaide, Greg coordinates specialised ecological and environmental data analysis and statistical review services to support industry and government, as well as the consulting and education sectors.
| Date | Position | Institution name |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 - ongoing | Research Fellow | The University of Adelaide |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2023 | Martín-Forés, I., Andrew, S. C., Guerin, G. R., & Gallagher, R. V. (2023). Linking the functional traits of Australian acacia species to their geographic distribution and invasion status. In D. M. Richardson, J. J. Le Roux, & E. Marchante (Eds.), Wattles: Australian Acacia Species Around the World (pp. 74-92). CABI. DOI Scopus3 |
| 2014 | Keith, D., Lindenmayer, D., Lowe, A., Russell-Smith, J., Barrett, S., Enright, N., . . . Yates, C. (2014). Heathlands. In D. Lindenmayer, E. Burns, N. Thurgate, & A. Lowe (Eds.), Biodiversity and Environmental Change: Monitoring, Challenges and Direction (1 ed., pp. 213-282). Collingwood, VIC, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2017 | Guerin, G. R., Sparrow, B., Tokmakoff, A., Smyth, A., & Leitch, E. (2017). Standardised vegetation survey and monitoring data across the Australian rangelands from TERN AusPlots. In Proceedings of the 19th Australian Rangelands Society Biennial Conference (pp. 1-9). Australia: Australian Rangelands Society. |
| 2014 | Guerin, G. R. (2014). Empirical modelling and a revised community assembly framework for predicting climate change impacts on plant communities.. In L. Mucina, J. N. Price, & J. M. Kalwij (Eds.), Biodiversity and vegetation: patterns, processes, conservation (pp. 104). Perth, AU.: Kwongan Foundation. |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2022 | Martin-Fores, I., Guerin, G., Munroe, S., & Sparrow, B. (2022). Optimisation tool to maximise ecological complementarity and spatial and environmental representativeness when designing monitoring and conservation priorities. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia annual conference. |
| 2022 | Munroe, S., Guerin, G., McInerney, F., Martin-Fores, I., Welti, N., Farrell, M., . . . Sparrow, B. (2022). A vegetation carbon isoscape for Australia built by combining continental-scale field surveys with remote sensing. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia annual conference. |
| 2021 | Martín-Forés, I., Guerin, G., Munroe, S., & Sparrow, B. (2021). Applying conservation reserve design strategies to define ecosystem monitoring priorities. Poster session presented at the meeting of TERN Science Symposium. Online. |
| 2021 | Guerin, G., Munroe, S., Martin Fores, I., Tokmakoff, A., & Sparrow, B. (2021). ausplotsR – rapid access to vegetation plot data across environments. Poster session presented at the meeting of TERN Science Symposium. Online. |
| 2021 | Irvine, K., O'Neill, S., Lawrence, R., Lawrence, R., Saleeba, T., Tokmakoff, A., . . . Sparrow, B. (2021). Extending biodiversity monitoring across space and time through citizen science. Poster session presented at the meeting of TERN Science Symposium. |
| 2021 | Munroe, S., McInerney, F., Andrae, J., Welti, N., Guerin, G., Leitch, E., . . . Sparrow, B. (2021). Plants down under: defining and mapping the photosynthetic pathway of plants across Australia. Poster session presented at the meeting of TERN Science Symposium. |
| 2021 | Stephens, R., Gallagher, R., Guerin, G., & Sauquet, H. (2021). How does climate shape flowering periods across Australian plant communities?. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia annual conference. |
| 2021 | Stepens, R., Gallagher, R., Guerin, G., & Sauquet, H. (2021). Climate shapes flowering periods across Australian plant communities. Poster session presented at the meeting of Australasian Systematic Botany Society conference. |
| 2021 | Gallagher, R., Andrew, S., Falster, D., Wenk, E., Guerin, G., & Wright, I. (2021). Climatic drivers of plant trait composition at the continental scale. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australian annual conference. |
| 2020 | Stephens, R. E., Gallagher, R., Guerin, G., & Sauquet, H. (2020). Functional biogeography of floral traits in Australian plant communities (Poster). Poster session presented at the meeting of Understanding Ecological Extremes: Mechanisms of Resilience and Recovery. 60th National Conference of the Ecological Society of Australia. Online. |
| 2019 | Irvine, K., Sparrow, B., O'Neill, S., Guerin, G. R., Tokmakoff, A., Munroe, S., . . . Lawrence, R. (2019). Wild Orchid Watch: creating a citizen science program. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia conference, 'ESA19: Science for Practical Solutions'. Launceston, Tasmania. |
| 2018 | Guerin, G. R., O'Connor, P., Sparrow, B., Lowe, A. J., & Rogers, D. (2018). An ecological climate change classification for South Australia. Poster session presented at the meeting of South Australian NRM Science Conference. The University of Adelaide. |
| 2018 | Sparrow, B., & Guerin, G. R. (2018). The biodiversity impacts of non-native species should not be extrapolated from biased single-species studies. Poster session presented at the meeting of 6th SA Weeds Conference. Charles Hawker Conference Centre, Urrbrae.. |
| 2018 | Martín-Forés, I., Acosta-Gallo, B., Guerin, G. R., Lowe, A., Castro, I., de Miguel, J. M., & Casado, M. A. (2018). Defying a traditional assumption: Non-native plants species seem to have positive effects on native biodiversity in grasslands located in several Mediterranean-climate regions. Poster session presented at the meeting of Neobiota. 10th International Conference on Biological Invasions: New directions in invasion biology. Dun Laoghaire, Dublin, Ireland.. |
| 2017 | van der Sande, M., Knight, T., Winter, M., Bruelheide, H., Purschke, O., Dengler, J., . . . consortium, G. (2017). Global-scale mechanisms of species' abundances in native and alien ranges. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological and social dimensions of tropical biodiversity conservation. 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation. Merida,Yucatan, Mexico. |
| 2017 | Caddy-Retalic, S., Hoffmann, B., Guerin, G. R., Andersen, A., Wardle, G., McInerney, F., & Lowe, A. (2017). The potential decoupling of plant and ant communities with climate change. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting. Portland, USA. |
| 2017 | Guerin, G. R., Sparrow, B., Tokmakoff, A., Smyth, A., & Leitch, E. (2017). Standardised vegetation survey and monitoring data across the Australian rangelands from TERN AusPlots. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstract Booklet of the 19th Biennial Conference of the Australian Rangelands Society. Port Augusta, SA: Australian Rangelands Society. |
| 2017 | Guerin, G. R., Sparrow, B., Tokmakoff, A., Smyth, A., & Leitch, E. (2017). Opportunities for integrated ecological analysis across inland Australia with standardised data from AusPlots Rangelands. Poster session presented at the meeting of The 99% Solution: Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals. ANZSEE (Australian and New Zealand Society for Ecological Economics) Conference. UniSA, Adelaide. |
| 2017 | Sparrow, B., Leitch, E., & Guerin, G. R. (2017). Investing in ecological infrastructure: A surveillance monitoring method for global rangeland ecosystems. Poster session presented at the meeting of The 99% Solution: Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals. ANZSEE (Australian and New Zealand Society for Ecological Economics) Conference. UniSA, Adelaide. |
| 2017 | Leitch, E., Sparrow, B., Macdonald, C., Tokmakoff, A., Guerin, G. R., & O'Neill, S. (2017). Why do ecological communities stop at state borders? AusPlots and the need for consistent, national scale, surveillance monitoring. Poster session presented at the meeting of Abstract Booklet of the 19th Biennial Conference of the Australian Rangelands Society. Port Augusta, SA: Australian Rangelands Society. |
| 2016 | Guerin, G. R., Biffin, E., Baruch, Z., & Lowe, A. J. (2016). Centres of plant biodiversity in South Australia. Poster session presented at the meeting of NRM Science Conference. The University of Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Guerin, G. R., Caddy-Retalic, S., Christmas, M., & Lowe, A. J. (2016). Projected climate change implications for the South Australian flora. Poster session presented at the meeting of 'Botany 2016 – Past, Present and Future' Symposium. South Australian NRM Science Conference.. The University of Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Lowe, A. J., Breed, M., Gellie, N., Guerin, G. R., Mills, J., & Christmas, M. (2016). Restoring South Australia's native vegetation. Poster session presented at the meeting of ''Botany 2016 – Past, Present and Future' Symposium. South Australian NRM Science Conference.. The University of Adelaide. |
| 2016 | Guerin, G. R., & Lowe, A. J. (2016). Mapping endemism in the South Australian flora from species occurrence datasets using range-weighted, phylogenetic and categorical metrics.. Poster session presented at the meeting of Atlas of Living Australia Science Symposium. Keiran McNamara Conservation Science Centre, Perth. |
| 2015 | Lowe, A. J., Guerin, G. R., caddy-retalic., & Christmas. (2015). Species and gene turnover along environmental gradients - windows into the future. Poster session presented at the meeting of Interconnectedness. Ecological Society of Australia Annual Conference 2015. The Hilton Hotel, Adelaide. |
| 2015 | Baruch, Z., Guerin, G. R., Leitch, E., Tokmakoff, A., Caddy-Retalic, S., Sparrow, B., & Lowe, A. J. (2015). Continental analysis of Australian rangeland vegetation: floristic and structural diversity. Poster session presented at the meeting of Interconnectedness. Ecological Society of Australia Annual Conference 2015. The Hilton Hotel, Adelaide. |
| 2015 | Guerin, G. R., & Lowe, A. J. (2015). Identifying centres of range-extent endemism using plot-based datasets. Poster session presented at the meeting of Interconnectedness. Ecological Society of Australia Annual Conference 2015. The Hilton Hotel, Adelaide. |
| 2014 | Baruch, Z., Leitch, E., Sparrow, B., Guerin, G. R., Tokmakoff, A., & Lowe, A. (2014). AusPlots Rangelands vegetation communities: First insight on their relationship with the environmental matrix. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia 2014 Annual Conference. Alice Springs Convention Centre, Alice Springs. |
| 2014 | Guerin, G. R. (2014). Are the Flinders Ranges a good climate change analogue for future vegetation in the Mount Lofty Ranges?. Poster session presented at the meeting of South Australian Climate Change Adaptation Show Case. Adelaide. |
| 2013 | Lowe, A. J., Caddy-Retalic, S., Guerin, G. R., Andersen, A., Rossetto, M., van Leeuwen, S., & Sweeney, S. (2013). TREND and the Australian Transect Network: windows to our future environment. Poster session presented at the meeting of TREND Human Dimensions Symposium. Adelaide, SA. |
| 2012 | Keith, D., Lindenmayer, D., Lowe, A., Russell-Smith, J., Enright, N., Fox, B., . . . Yates, C. (2012). Long-term studies: detecting and understanding trends in biodiversity. Poster session presented at the meeting of Ecological Society of Australia, 2012 Annual Conference, Ecology: Fundamental Science of the Biosphere. the Sebel Albert Park, Melbourne. |
| 2011 | Guerin, G. R. (2011). TREND: Transect for Environmental Monitoring and Decision Making. Use of collections and collections data in climate change research. Poster session presented at the meeting of SciColl (Scientific Collections International), Second Conference. Connecting Collections. For a New Generation of Interdisciplinary Research. Melbourne Museum. |
| 2002 | Guerin, G. R. (2002). Plant macrofossils associated with the Riversleigh macrofauna. Poster session presented at the meeting of AIB (Australian Institute of Biology) symposium: Evolution in the Australian Biota. University of Adelaide. |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2022 | Guerin, G., Keppel, G., Peters, S., Nolan, R., Sarnow, U., Bradshaw, H., . . . Boutsalis, E. (2022). Dieback of Stringybark Forests in The Mount Lofty Ranges - phase 1. Australia: University of South Australia & University of Adelaide. DOI |
| 2022 | Guerin, G. (2022). Tasmanian Blue Gum wildings on Kangaroo Island post-fire – Statistical Monitoring Design. |
| 2022 | Guerin, G. (2022). Tasmanian Blue Gum wildings on Kangaroo Island post-fire – Technical Report. |
| 2019 | Guerin, G. R., Sparrow, B., & Lowe, A. (2019). Habitat suitability and distribution of Olearia pannosa subsp. pannosa under climate change. |
| 2017 | Guerin, G., & O'Connor, P. (2017). ‘Grazing Pressure and Climate Change Response’ : Part 2. Ecological climate change classification for South Australia. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. |
| 2015 | Guerin, G. R., Sweeney, S. M., Pisanu, P., Caddy-Retalic, S., & Lowe, A. J. (2015). Establishment of an ecosystem transect to address climate change policy questions for natural resource management. |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2020 | Munroe, S., McInerney, F., Andrae, J., Welti, N., Guerin, G., Emrys, L., . . . Sparrow, B. (2020). The Photosynthetic Pathways of Plant Species surveyed in TERN Ecosystem Surveillance Plots. DOI |
| 2016 | Guerin, G., Sparrow, B., Tokmakoff, A., Smyth, A., Leitch, E., Baruch, Z., & Lowe, A. (2016). Ausplots Rangelands supplementary dataset (Guerin et al. 2016), Version 1.0.. DOI |
| 2016 | Baruch, Z., Christmas, M., Breed, M. F., Guerin, G. R., Caddy-Retalic, S., McDonald, J., . . . Lowe, A. J. (2016). Leaf trait associations with environmental variation in the wide-ranging shrub Dodonaea viscosa subsp. angustissima (Sapindaceae) Part 1: Latitude. DOI |
| 2016 | Baruch, Z., Christmas, M., Breed, M. F., Guerin, G. R., Caddy-Retalic, S., McDonald, J. T., . . . Lowe, A. J. (2016). Leaf trait associations with environmental variation in the wide-ranging shrub Dodonaea viscosa subsp. angustissima (Sapindaceae) Part 2: Elevation. DOI |
| 2015 | Guerin, G. R., Biffin, E., Jardine, D. I., Cross, H. B., & Lowe, A. J. (2015). TREND (PSRF) vegetation plot data 2011, Version 1. DOI |
| 2012 | Guerin, G. R. (2012). Leaf Gross Morphometrics Within one Species in Relation to Latitude, Altitude and Time. |
| - | Guerin, G., Gallagher, R., Wright, I., Andrew, S., Falster, D., Wenk, E., . . . Lowe, A. (n.d.). Datasets from: 'Environmental correlates of key functional traits in Australian plant communities based on relative abundance in plots'.. DOI |
| - | Guerin, G., & Mills, J. (n.d.). Tree demography surveys at two sites in the southern Mount Lofty Ranges – a monitoring pilot study.. DOI |
| - | Guerin, G., Williams, K., Leitch, E., Lowe, A., & Sparrow, B. (n.d.). Site data from: Using generalised dissimilarity modelling and targeted field surveys to gap-fill an ecosystem surveillance network. DOI |
| - | Morgan, R., Martín‐Forés, I., Leitch, E., & Guerin, G. (n.d.). Assessment of protocols and variance for specific leaf area (SLA) in 10 Eucalyptus species to inform functional trait sampling strategies for TERN Ausplots. DOI |
| - | Guerin, G., Martín‐Forés, I., Gallagher, R., Munroe, S., & Sparrow, B. (n.d.). Detecting ecosystem trends in response to climate and disturbance across continental plot networks: a power analysis. Simulation data and code.. DOI |
| - | Martín‐Forés, I., Bywaters, S., Sparrow, B., & Guerin, G. (n.d.). Orchid and habitat fragmentation dataset for: "Simultaneous effect of habitat remnancy, exotic species, and anthropogenic disturbance on orchid diversity in South Australia". DOI |
| - | Glaser, Z. B., Martín‐Forés, I., Guerin, G., Sparrow, B., Munroe, S., & Lowe, A. (n.d.). SHIFTS IN FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN ARID AND MEDITERRANEAN VEGETATION OF AUSTRALIA (2). DOI |
| - | Glaser, Z. B., Guerin, G., Martín‐Forés, I., Sparrow, B., Lowe, A., & Munroe, S. (n.d.). SHIFTS IN FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN ARID AND MEDITERRANEAN VEGETATION OF AUSTRALIA. DOI |
| - | Bradshaw, H., & Guerin, G. (n.d.). Variance in plant functional traits in Eucalyptus baxteri and E. obliqua – a pilot study to assess utility for inferring climate vulnerability. DOI |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2020 | Guerin, G., Saleeba, T., Munroe, S., Blanco-Martin, B., Martin-Fores, I., & Tokmakoff, A. (2020). ''ausplotsR' - TERN AusPlots analysis package (Version 1.2) [R statistical computing environment]. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ausplotsR/index.html: The Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). |
| 2020 | Guerin, G., Saleeba, T., Munroe, S., Blanco-Martin, B., Martín-Forés, I., & Tokmakoff, A. (2020). ausplotsR: TERN AusPlots Analysis Package (Archive v1.2) (Version v1.2) [Computer Software]. Zenodo. DOI |
| 2020 | Guerin, G. R., Saleeba, T., & Tokmakoff, A. (2020). ausplotsR: TERN AusPlots analysis package (Archive v1.1) (Version v1.1) (Version v1.1) [Computer Software]. Zenodo. DOI |
| 2018 | Guerin, G. R., Saleeba, T., & Tokmakoff, A. (2018). ausplotsR: TERN AusPlots analysis package. (Version R package version 1.0) [Computer Software]. |
| 2015 | Guerin, G. R. (2015). biomap: Biodiversity Mapping Package (Version R package v1.0 (pre-release)) [Computer Software]. Zenodo. DOI |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| - | Guerin, G. (n.d.). DIEBACK OF STRINGYBARK FORESTS IN THE MOUNT LOFTY RANGES – PHASE 1 (presentation). DOI |
| Year | Citation |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Guerin, G. R., Martín-Forés, I., Gallagher, R. V., Munroe, S. E. M., & Sparrow, B. (2024). Detecting ecosystem trends in response to climate and disturbance across continental plot networks: a power analysis. DOI |
| 2022 | Munroe, S., Guerin, G., McInerney, F., Martín-Forés, I., Welti, N., Farrell, M., . . . Sparrow, B. (2022). A vegetation carbon isoscape for Australia built by combining continental-scale field surveys with remote sensing. DOI |
| 2021 | Martín-Forés, I., Bywaters, S., Sparrow, B., & Guerin, G. (2021). Orchid fruiting success is unrelated to surrounding floral resources in South Australian plant communities. DOI |
| 2021 | Martín-Forés, I., Guerin, G., Munroe, S., & Sparrow, B. (2021). Applying conservation reserve design strategies to define ecosystem monitoring priorities. DOI |
| 2021 | Martín-Forés, I., Bywaters, S., Sparrow, B., & Guerin, G. (2021). Simultaneous effect of habitat remnancy, exotic species and anthropogenic disturbance on orchid diversity and abundance. DOI |
| 2020 | Munroe, S., Guerin, G., Saleeba, T., Martín-Forés, I., Blanco-Martin, B., Sparrow, B., & Tokmakoff, A. (2020). ausplotsR: An R package for rapid extraction and analysis of vegetation and soil data collected by Australia’s Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. DOI |
| 2019 | Sparrow, B., Guerin, G., & Lowe, A. (2019). The need for a nationally consistent ecosystem monitoring framework for Australian rangelands.. DOI |
| Date | Role | Research Topic | Program | Degree Type | Student Load | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Co-Supervisor | Conserving orchids in a changing climate | Master of Philosophy | Master | Part Time | Ms Samantha Lee Bywaters |
| 2022 | External Supervisor | - | Doctor of Philosophy | Doctorate | Full Time | Miss Chloe Bentze |
| 2022 | Co-Supervisor | Conserving orchids in a changing climate | Master of Philosophy | Master | Full Time | Ms Samantha Lee Bywaters |
| Date | Role | Research Topic | Location | Program | Supervision Type | Student Load | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 - ongoing | Principal Supervisor | Functional redundancy in the Australian flora | The University of Adelaide | - | Honours | - | Rhys Morgan |
| 2022 - ongoing | Principal Supervisor | Variation in leaf stomatal traits of eucalypts collected in TERN Ausplots monitoring sites | The University of Adelaide | WIL Placement / Internship | Other | - | Shayla Huynh |
| 2021 - 2021 | Principal Supervisor | Microclimatic variation associated with native forests | University of Adelaide | Principles & Practice of Research III | Other | - | Rhys Morgan |
| 2021 - 2021 | Principal Supervisor | Drought vulnerability in eucalypts across climate gradients based on functional traits | University of Adelaide | Work Integrated Learning | Other | - | Holly Bradshaw |
| 2021 - ongoing | External Supervisor | Canopy dieback in the Red Stringybark forest of Spring Gully | UniSA | - | Master | Full Time | Udo Sarnow |
| 2021 - ongoing | External Supervisor | Quantifying ecosystem impacts of stringybark dieback in the Mount Lofty Ranges | UniSA | - | Honours | Full Time | Jerusha King |
| 2020 - 2021 | Principal Supervisor | Feasibility of scoring leaf traits from TERN Ausplots samples - a pilot study. | University of Adelaide | Summer Internship | Other | - | Rhys Morgan |
| 2018 - 2019 | Principal Supervisor | Trial of a citizen science methodology to track orchid distribution, density and phenology | The University of Adelaide | Principles and Practice of Research III | Other | - | Sophie L. Saegenschnitter |
| 2018 - ongoing | Co-Supervisor | Ground Observers: Surface estimations and sampling errors | The University of Adelaide | MSc | Master | Part Time | Matthew Pearson |
| 2016 - 2017 | Co-Supervisor | Safeguarding native bee pollinators: evaluating management strategies for remnant vegetation adjacent to apple orchards in the Adelaide Hills | The University of Adelaide | BSc (Hons) | Honours | Full Time | Amber Spronk |
| 2016 - 2016 | Principal Supervisor | The environmental and land-use correlates of tree cover in southwest Western Australia. | The University of Adelaide | Principles and Practice of Research III | Other | - | Ainslie Trenwith |
| 2016 - 2016 | Co-Supervisor | Conservation of sandalwood (genetics, biogeography and population modelling) | The University of Adelaide | BSc (Hons) | Honours | Full Time | Marlee Crawford |
| 2011 - 2011 | Co-Supervisor | Conservation recommendations for Callistemon teretifolius based on genetic analysis and bioclimatic distribution modelling | The University of Adelaide | BSc (Hons) | Honours | Full Time | Kimberly McCallum |
| Date | Role | Membership | Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 - ongoing | Member | Australian Flora Foundation | Australia |
| 2002 - ongoing | - | Australasian Systematic Botany Society Inc. | - |
| Date | Role | Editorial Board Name | Institution | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 - ongoing | Associate Editor | Frontiers in Forests and Global Change | Frontiers Editorial Office | Switzerland |
| 2020 - ongoing | Member | Frontiers in Forests and Global Change | Frontiers Editorial Office | Switzerland |