Babar Shahzad

School of Agriculture, Food and Wine

Faculty of Sciences, Engineering and Technology


My research investigates integrating approaches to unveil the key mechanisms underlying plant adaptability under varying climatic conditions. Key areas to focus on plant stress physiology, abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, weed ecology and herbicide mode of actions.

  • Journals

    Year Citation
    2025 Sheng, H., Shahzad, B., Long, F., Haider, F. U., Li, X., Xian, L., . . . Li, H. (2025). Plant Diversity and Microbial Community Drive Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Castanopsis hystrix Plantations. Plants, 14(13), 15 pages.
    DOI
    2025 Yun, P., Solis, C. A., Shahzad, B., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., Venkataraman, G., . . . Shabala, S. (2025). Chloride-dependent plasma membrane hyperpolarization confers superior salinity tissue tolerance in wild rice Oryza coarctata. Crop Journal, 13(3), 740-751.
    DOI Scopus2 WoS2
    2025 Yun, P., Shahzad, B., Hasanuzzaman, M., Islam, T., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., . . . Shabala, S. (2025). Learning from nature: Photosynthetic traits conferring superior salt tolerance in wild rice Oryza coarctata. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, 380(1927), 14 pages.
    DOI Scopus2 WoS2 Europe PMC2
    2025 Yun, P., Shahzad, B., Hasanuzzaman, M., Islam, T., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., . . . Shabala, S. (2025). Erratum: Correction: 'Learning from nature: photosynthetic traits conferring superior salt tolerance in wild rice Oryza coarctata' (2025), by Ping et al (Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences (2025) 380 1927 DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2024.0242.). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences, 380(1938), 20250235.
    DOI
    2025 Shahzad, B., Adnan, M., & Bajwa, A. A. (2025). What’s Wrong with Gazanias? A Review of the Biology and Management of Weedy Gazania Species. Plants, 14(6), 20 pages.
    DOI Scopus2 WoS2 Europe PMC1
    2025 Adnan, M., Shahzad, B., Collins, M., & Bajwa, A. A. (2025). Seeds of success: seed biology and germination response of Gazania weed in Australia. Frontiers in Agronomy, 7, 13 pages.
    DOI
    2024 Fiaz, K., Maqsood, M. F., Shahbaz, M., Zulfiqar, U., Naz, N., Gaafar, A. R. Z., . . . Shahzad, B. (2024). Application of thiourea ameliorates drought induced oxidative injury in Linum usitatissimum L. by regulating antioxidant defense machinery and nutrients absorption. Heliyon, 10(4), 13 pages.
    DOI Scopus11 WoS10 Europe PMC7
    2024 Haider, F. U., Zulfiqar, U., Noor-ul- Ain., Mehmood, T., Shahzad, B., Liqun, C., . . . Binobead, M. A. (2024). Effects of titanium oxide nanoparticles and 24-epibrassinosteroid to mitigate the toxicity of cadmium (Cd) and improve physio-morphological traits of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivated under Cd-contaminated soil. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 36, 16 pages.
    DOI Scopus5 WoS4
    2023 Zulfiqar, U., Haider, F. U., Maqsood, M. F., Mohy-Ud-Din, W., Shabaan, M., Ahmad, M., . . . Shahzad, B. (2023). Recent Advances in Microbial-Assisted Remediation of Cadmium-Contaminated Soil. Plants, 12(17), 38 pages.
    DOI Scopus108 WoS92 Europe PMC41
    2023 Zulfiqar, U., Haider, F. U., Ahmad, M., Hussain, S., Maqsood, M. F., Ishfaq, M., . . . Eldin, S. M. (2023). Chromium toxicity, speciation, and remediation strategies in soil-plant interface: A critical review. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13, 33 pages.
    DOI Scopus160 WoS124 Europe PMC63
    2023 Ramzan, T., Shahbaz, M., Maqsood, M. F., Zulfiqar, U., Saman, R. U., Lili, N., . . . Haider, F. U. (2023). Phenylalanine supply alleviates the drought stress in mustard (Brassica campestris) by modulating plant growth, photosynthesis, and antioxidant defense system. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 201, 14 pages.
    DOI Scopus54 WoS51 Europe PMC28
    2023 Saman, R. U., Shahbaz, M., Maqsood, M. F., Lili, N., Zulfiqar, U., Haider, F. U., . . . Shahzad, B. (2023). Foliar Application of Ethylenediamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) Improves the Growth and Yield of Brown Mustard (Brassica juncea) by Modulating Photosynthetic Pigments, Antioxidant Defense, and Osmolyte Production under Lead (Pb) Stress. Plants, 12(1), 17 pages.
    DOI Scopus22 WoS19 Europe PMC7
    2022 Shahzad, B., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., Venkataraman, G., Solis, C. A., Page, D., . . . Shabala, S. (2022). Comparing Essentiality of SOS1-Mediated Na<sup>+</sup> Exclusion in Salinity Tolerance between Cultivated and Wild Rice Species. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(17), 9900.
    DOI Scopus17 WoS16 Europe PMC10
    2022 Shahzad, B., Yun, P., Rasouli, F., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., Venkataraman, G., . . . Shabala, S. (2022). Root K<sup>+</sup> homeostasis and signalling as a determinant of salinity stress tolerance in cultivated and wild rice species. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 201, 104944.
    DOI Scopus16 WoS15
    2022 Shahzad, B., Yun, P., Shabala, L., Zhou, M., Sellamuthu, G., Venkataraman, G., . . . Shabala, S. (2022). Unravelling the physiological basis of salinity stress tolerance in cultivated and wild rice species. Functional Plant Biology, 49(4), 351-364.
    DOI Scopus20 WoS17 Europe PMC11
    2022 Rehman, A., Farooq, M., Ullah, A., Nawaz, A., Ud Din, M. M., & Shahzad, B. (2022). Seed priming with zinc sulfate and zinc chloride affects physio-biochemical traits, grain yield and biofortification of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum). Crop and Pasture Science, 73(5), 449-460.
    DOI Scopus14 WoS13
    2022 Shahzad, B., Rehman, A., Tanveer, M., Wang, L., Park, S. K., & Ali, A. (2022). Salt Stress in Brassica: Effects, Tolerance Mechanisms, and Management. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 41(2), 781-795.
    DOI Scopus73 WoS78
    2022 Mughal, A., Sultan, K., Ashraf, K., Hassan, A., Zaman, Q. U., Haider, F. U., & Shahzad, B. (2022). Risk Analysis of Heavy Metals and Groundwater Quality Indices in Residential Areas: A Case Study in the Rajanpur District, Pakistan. Water Switzerland, 14(21), 16 pages.
    DOI Scopus10 WoS10
    2021 Dai, J., Sang, X., Menhas, R., Xu, X., Khurshid, S., Mahmood, S., . . . Alam, M. N. (2021). The Influence of COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Health–Psychological Health, Physical Activity, and Overall Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Emotional Regulation. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 14 pages.
    DOI Scopus60 WoS44 Europe PMC32
    2020 Hassan, M. U., Aamer, M., Chattha, M. U., Haiying, T., Shahzad, B., Barbanti, L., . . . Guoqin, H. (2020). The critical role of zinc in plants facing the drought stress. Agriculture Switzerland, 10(9), 1-20.
    DOI Scopus406 WoS336
    2020 Sharma, A., Kumar, V., Shahzad, B., Ramakrishnan, M., Singh Sidhu, G. P., Bali, A. S., . . . Zheng, B. (2020). Photosynthetic Response of Plants Under Different Abiotic Stresses: A Review. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 39(2), 509-531.
    DOI Scopus694 WoS608
    2020 Sharma, A., Sidhu, G. P. S., Araniti, F., Bali, A. S., Shahzad, B., Tripathi, D. K., . . . Landi, M. (2020). The role of salicylic acid in plants exposed to heavy metals. Molecules, 25(3), 22 pages.
    DOI Scopus301 WoS250 Europe PMC120
    2020 Sharma, A., Kapoor, D., Wang, J., Shahzad, B., Kumar, V., Bali, A. S., . . . Yan, D. (2020). Chromium bioaccumulation and its impacts on plants: An overview. Plants, 9(1), 17 pages.
    DOI Scopus419 WoS340 Europe PMC151
    2020 Sharma, A., Soares, C., Sousa, B., Martins, M., Kumar, V., Shahzad, B., . . . Zheng, B. (2020). Nitric oxide-mediated regulation of oxidative stress in plants under metal stress: a review on molecular and biochemical aspects. Physiologia Plantarum, 168(2), 318-344.
    DOI Scopus131 WoS109 Europe PMC61
    2019 Farooq, N., Abbas, T., Tanveer, A., Javaid, M. M., Ali, H. H., Safdar, M. E., . . . Shahzad, B. (2019). Differential hormetic response of fenoxaprop-p-ethyl resistant and susceptible phalaris minor populations: A potential factor in resistance evolution. Planta Daninha, 37, 8 pages.
    DOI Scopus18 WoS16
    2019 Sharma, A., Kumar, V., Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Sidhu, G. P. S., Handa, N., . . . Thukral, A. K. (2019). Worldwide pesticide usage and its impacts on ecosystem. SN Applied Sciences, 1(11), 16 pages.
    DOI Scopus1528 WoS1225
    2019 Tanveer, M., Shahzad, B., Sharma, A., & Khan, E. A. (2019). 24-Epibrassinolide application in plants: An implication for improving drought stress tolerance in plants. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 135, 295-303.
    DOI Scopus178 WoS144 Europe PMC73
    2019 Sharma, A., Shahzad, B., Rehman, A., Bhardwaj, R., Landi, M., & Zheng, B. (2019). Response of phenylpropanoid pathway and the role of polyphenols in plants under abiotic stress. Molecules, 24(13), 22 pages.
    DOI Scopus1521 WoS1355 Europe PMC758
    2019 Sharma, A., Shahzad, B., Kumar, V., Kohli, S. K., Sidhu, G. P. S., Bali, A. S., . . . Zheng, B. (2019). Phytohormones regulate accumulation of osmolytes under abiotic stress. Biomolecules, 9(7), 36 pages.
    DOI Scopus642 WoS513 Europe PMC228
    2019 Rehman, S., Shahzad, B., Bajwa, A. A., Hussain, S., Rehman, A., Cheema, S. A., . . . Li, P. (2019). Utilizing the Allelopathic Potential of Brassica Species for Sustainable Crop Production: A Review. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 38(1), 343-356.
    DOI Scopus77 WoS65
    2018 Tanveer, M., Shahzad, B., Sharma, A., Biju, S., & Bhardwaj, R. (2018). 24-Epibrassinolide; an active brassinolide and its role in salt stress tolerance in plants: A review. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 130, 69-79.
    DOI Scopus163 WoS142 Europe PMC78
    2018 Shahzad, B., Cheema, S. A., Farooq, M., Cheema, Z. A., Rehman, A., & Abbas, T. (2018). Growth stimulating influence of foliage applied brassica water extracts on morphological and yield attributes of bread wheat under different fertilizer regimes. Planta Daninha, 36(0), 12 pages.
    DOI Scopus13 WoS11
    2018 Amin, A., Nasim, W., Mubeen, M., Sarwar, S., Urich, P., Ahmad, A., . . . Ali, Q. S. (2018). Regional climate assessment of precipitation and temperature in Southern Punjab (Pakistan) using SimCLIM climate model for different temporal scales. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 131(1-2), 121-131.
    DOI Scopus80 WoS65
    2018 Rehman, A., Farooq, M., Naveed, M., Nawaz, A., & Shahzad, B. (2018). Seed priming of Zn with endophytic bacteria improves the productivity and grain biofortification of bread wheat. European Journal of Agronomy, 94, 98-107.
    DOI Scopus176 WoS148
    2018 Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Che, Z., Rehman, A., Cheema, S. A., Sharma, A., . . . Zhaorong, D. (2018). Role of 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) in mediating heavy metal and pesticide induced oxidative stress in plants: A review. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 147, 935-944.
    DOI Scopus287 WoS231 Europe PMC127
    2018 Sharma, A., Kumar, V., Kumar, R., Shahzad, B., Thukral, A. K., & Bhardwaj, R. (2018). Brassinosteroid-mediated pesticide detoxification in plants: A mini-review. Cogent Food and Agriculture, 4(1), 15 pages.
    DOI Scopus86 WoS73
    2018 Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Rehman, A., Cheema, S. A., Fahad, S., Rehman, S., & Sharma, A. (2018). Nickel; whether toxic or essential for plants and environment - A review. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 132, 641-651.
    DOI Scopus318 WoS271 Europe PMC124
    2017 Shahzad, B., Mughal, M. N., Tanveer, M., Gupta, D., & Abbas, G. (2017). Is lithium biologically an important or toxic element to living organisms? An overview. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(1), 103-115.
    DOI Scopus113 WoS102 Europe PMC52
    2017 Anjum, S. A., Ashraf, U., Tanveer, M., Khan, I., Hussain, S., Shahzad, B., . . . Wang, L. C. (2017). Drought induced changes in growth, osmolyte accumulation and antioxidant metabolism of three maize hybrids. Frontiers in Plant Science, 8(FEBRUARY), 12 pages.
    DOI Scopus539 WoS447 Europe PMC189
    2017 Iqbal, J., Rauf, H. A., Shah, A. N., Shahzad, B., & Bukhari, M. A. (2017). Allelopathic effects of rose wood, guava, eucalyptus, sacred fig and jaman leaf litter on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in a wheat-based agroforestry system. Planta Daninha, 35(0), 11 pages.
    DOI Scopus10 WoS6
    2017 Shah, A. N., Tanveer, M., Shahzad, B., Yang, G., Fahad, S., Ali, S., . . . Souliyanonh, B. (2017). Soil compaction effects on soil health and cropproductivity: an overview. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(11), 10056-10067.
    DOI Scopus295 WoS248 Europe PMC44
    2017 Shah, A. N., Iqbal, J., Fahad, S., Tanveer, M., Yang, G., Khan, E. A., . . . Alharby, H. (2017). Allelopathic Influence of Sesame and Green Gram Intercrops on Cotton in a Replacement Series. Clean Soil Air Water, 45(1), 11 pages.
    DOI Scopus9 WoS7
    2016 Anjum, S. A., Tanveer, M., Hussain, S., Shahzad, B., Ashraf, U., Fahad, S., . . . Tung, S. A. (2016). Osmoregulation and antioxidant production in maize under combined cadmium and arsenic stress. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23(12), 11864-11875.
    DOI Scopus173 WoS136 Europe PMC78
    2016 Fahad, S., Hussain, S., Saud, S., Hassan, S., Chauhan, B. S., Khan, F., . . . Huang, J. (2016). Responses of rapid viscoanalyzer profile and other rice grain qualities to exogenously applied plant growth regulators under high day and high night temperatures. Plos One, 11(7), 13 pages.
    DOI Scopus190 WoS104 Europe PMC52
    2016 Anjum, S. A., Tanveer, M., Ashraf, U., Hussain, S., Shahzad, B., Khan, I., & Wang, L. (2016). Effect of progressive drought stress on growth, leaf gas exchange, and antioxidant production in two maize cultivars. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23(17), 17132-17141.
    DOI Scopus120 WoS107 Europe PMC54
    2016 Anjum, S. A., Tanveer, M., Hussain, S., Tung, S. A., Samad, R. A., Wang, L., . . . Shahzad, B. (2016). Exogenously applied methyl jasmonate improves the drought tolerance in wheat imposed at early and late developmental stages. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 38(1), 1-11.
    DOI Scopus89 WoS76
    2016 Anjum, S. A., Tanveer, M., Hussain, S., ullah, E., Wang, L., Khan, I., . . . Shahzad, B. (2016). Morpho-Physiological Growth and Yield Responses of Two Contrasting Maize Cultivars to Cadmium Exposure. Clean Soil Air Water, 44(1), 29-36.
    DOI Scopus77 WoS70
    2016 Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Hassan, W., Shah, A. N., Anjum, S. A., Cheema, S. A., & Ali, I. (2016). Lithium toxicity in plants: Reasons, mechanisms and remediation possibilities – A review. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 107, 104-115.
    DOI Scopus158 WoS130 Europe PMC62
    2015 Anjum, S. A., Tanveer, M., Hussain, S., Bao, M., Wang, L., Khan, I., . . . Shahzad, B. (2015). Cadmium toxicity in Maize (Zea mays L.): consequences on antioxidative systems, reactive oxygen species and cadmium accumulation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(21), 17022-17030.
    DOI Scopus284 WoS249 Europe PMC126
  • Book Chapters

    Year Citation
    2022 Rehman, A., Shahzad, B., Haider, F. U., Ibraheem Ahmed, H. A., Lee, D. J., Im, S. Y., & Khan, I. (2022). An introduction to brassinosteroids. In Brassinosteroids in Plant Developmental Biology and Stress Tolerance (pp. 1-14). Elsevier.
    DOI Scopus9
    2022 Rehman, A., Shahzad, B., Haider, F. U., Moeen-ud-din, M., Ullah, A., & Khan, I. (2022). Brassinosteroids in plant response to high temperature stress. In Brassinosteroids in Plant Developmental Biology and Stress Tolerance (pp. 173-187). Elsevier.
    DOI Scopus5
    2022 Rehman, A., Shahzad, B., Im, S. Y., & Lee, D. J. (2022). Brassinosteroids and cold stress tolerance in plants. In Brassinosteroids in Plant Developmental Biology and Stress Tolerance (pp. 189-199). Elsevier.
    DOI Scopus1
    2022 Haider, F. U., Cheema, S. A., Ashraf, I., & Shahzad, B. (2022). Role of salicylic acid on postharvest physiology of plants. In Managing Plant Stress Using Salicylic Acid Physiological and Molecular Aspects (pp. 111-137). Wiley.
    DOI Scopus2
    2022 Aamer, M., Chattha, M. U., Hassan, M. U., Ahmed, H. A. I., Haiying, T., Rasheed, A., . . . Shahzad, B. (2022). Regulation of photosynthesis by salicylic acid under optimal and suboptimal conditions. In Managing Plant Stress Using Salicylic Acid Physiological and Molecular Aspects (pp. 258-269). Wiley.
    DOI Scopus3
    2022 Hassan, M. U., Aamer, M., Chattha, M. U., Afzal, A., Batool, M., Ahmed, H. A. I., . . . Shahzad, B. (2022). Salicylic acid-mediated physiological and molecular mechanisms in plants under heat stress. In Managing Plant Stress Using Salicylic Acid Physiological and Molecular Aspects (pp. 163-182). Wiley.
    DOI
    2020 Sharma, A., Kumar, V., Kumar, R., Kohli, S. K., Yadav, P., Kapoor, D., . . . Bhardwaj, R. (2020). Role of plant growth regulators in ameliorating heavy metal caused oxidative stress in plants: An update. In Metal Toxicity in Higher Plants (pp. 117-135).
    Scopus2
    2020 Tanveer, M., Shahzad, B., & Ashraf, U. (2020). Nanoparticle application and abiotic-stress tolerance in plants. In Plant Life Under Changing Environment Responses and Management (pp. 627-641). Elsevier.
    DOI Scopus15
    2019 Rehman, A., Shahzad, B., Ullah, A., Nadeem, F., Tanveer, M., Sharma, A., & Lee, D. J. (2019). Seed Priming-Mediated Improvement of Plant Morphophysiology Under Salt Stress. In Priming and Pretreatment of Seeds and Seedlings (pp. 205-217). Springer Singapore.
    DOI
    2019 Shahzad, B., Fahad, S., Tanveer, M., Saud, S., & Khan, I. A. (2019). Plant Responses and Tolerance to Salt Stress. In Approaches for Enhancing Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants (pp. 61-78). CRC Press.
    DOI
    2019 Sharma, A., Kumar, V., Kumar, G. P. S., Kumar, R., Kohli, S. K., Yadav, P., . . . Bhardwaj, R. (2019). Abiotic Stress Management in Plants: Role of Ethylene. In Molecular Plant Abiotic Stress Biology and Biotechnology (pp. 185-208). Wiley.
    DOI Scopus44
    2019 Ullah, A., Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Nadeem, F., Sharma, A., Lee, D. J., & Rehman, A. (2019). Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants Through Pre-sowing Seed Treatments with Mineral Elements and Growth Regulators. In Priming and Pretreatment of Seeds and Seedlings (pp. 427-445). Springer Singapore.
    DOI
    2018 Fahad, S., Rehman, A., Shahzad, B., Tanveer, M., Saud, S., Kamran, M., . . . ur Rahman, M. H. (2018). Rice responses and tolerance to metal/metalloid toxicity. In Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance (pp. 299-312). Elsevier.
    DOI Scopus113

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