Simon Hartmann

School of Medicine

College of Health

Eligible to supervise Masters and PhD - email supervisor to discuss availability.


Simon Hartmann is a biomedical engineer interested in the fascinating intersection of advanced signal processing and human physiology. He is passionate about developing tools to enhance the understanding of the role of the human brain with a particular expertise in biomedical devices, physiological signals, and state-of-the-art signal processing methods including machine learning techniques. He is currently a Visiting Research Fellow at the Discipline of Psychiatry at the Adelaide Medical School and a Honorary Research Fellow at the Centre for Youth Mental Health at the University of Melbourne.

Predictive modelling and machine learning in mental illness

Only 30% of patients identified as at high risk of a psychotic episode transition to first episode psychosis. Improved accuracy of prediction is required to efficiently and safely intervene to prevent or minimise the impact of psychosis. As part of PRE-EMPT, the CRE for PREdiction of Early Mental Disorder and Preventive Treatment, we have access to detailed national and international data sets to develop novel Bayesian and machine learning techniques to combine clinical and biological variables to improve prediction accuracy.

Potential projects available for: Honours / PhD / Masters / Mphil

 

Speech and video biomarker extraction for mental health monitoring

The assessment of a patient’s mental health poses a complex challenge to clinicians. Structured interviews or questionnaires capturing a patient’s state are infrequently used in clinical practice resulting in a lack of standardised or systematically recorded data in mental health care. Hence, there is a need for objective measures that can be useful to identify mental illnesses. Due to the shift to online mental health assessment during Covid-19, there is increasing potential to facilitate care via extraction of video and speech features. This project aims to implement automated video and speech features extraction and processing to provide cross-sectional diagnostic and prognostic information.

Potential projects available for: Honours / PhD / Masters / Mphil

 

Big data analysis of cyclic alternating pattern (CAP) using machine learning

With the surge in wearable devices in recent years, the topic of what is high-quality sleep, how can it be determined and how can it be achieved attracted increasing interest. In the last two decades, cyclic alternating pattern (CAP) was introduced as a scoring alternative to traditional sleep staging. CAP is known as a synonym for sleep microstructure and describes oscillating brain waves defined as short EEG amplitude increases (<60 s) during NREM stages that are in tune with the rest of the body. In collaboration with leading research laboratories all over the world, we work on developing an automated CAP scoring algorithm which can be applied on large population based studies to investigate the role of CAP.

Potential projects available for: Honours

Date Position Institution name
2025 - ongoing Visiting Research Fellow The University of Adelaide
2022 - ongoing Honorary Research Fellow University of Melbourne
2021 - 2024 NHMRC Grant Funded Researcher The University of Adelaide

Language Competency
English Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review
German Can read, write, speak, understand spoken and peer review

Date Institution name Country Title
2017 - 2021 The University of Adelaide Australia PhD
2014 - 2017 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe Germany Master of Science
2010 - 2014 University of Ulm Germany Bachelor of Science

Year Citation
2025 Scott, I., Aarts, E., Wannan, C., Gao, C. X., Clark, S., Hartmann, S., . . . Nelson, B. (2025). Characterising symptomatic substates in individuals on the psychosis continuum: a hidden Markov modelling approach. Psychological Medicine, 55, e82-1-e82-11.
DOI Scopus1 WoS1
2025 Hartmann, S., Dwyer, D., Scott, I., Wannan, C. M. J., Nguyen, J., Lin, A., . . . Clark, S. R. (2025). Dynamic Updating of Psychosis Prediction Models in Individuals at Ultra-High Risk of Psychosis. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 10(7), 699-708.
DOI Scopus2 Europe PMC3
2025 Nguyen, J., Dwyer, D., Toenders, Y. J., Tagliaferri, S. D., van Velzen, L. S., Clark, S. R., . . . Schmaal, L. (2025). Predicting the First Onset of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adolescents Using Multimodal Risk Factors: A 4-Year Longitudinal Study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1-15.
DOI Scopus1 Europe PMC2
2025 Martin, J. C., Schubert, K. O., Mathalon, D. H., Hartmann, S., & Clark, S. R. (2025). Associations between attenuated auditory p300 event-related potential and cognitive basic symptoms in young people at clinical high risk for psychosis. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 79(11), 1-8.
DOI
2025 Lo Buglio, G., Hartmann, S., Boldrini, T., Clark, S. R., Dwyer, D., Hartmann, J. A., . . . Nelson, B. (2025). Exploring the interconnections between baseline symptoms in ultra-high risk youth who did and did not transition to psychosis over three years: A network analysis comparison. European Psychiatry, 1-26.
DOI
2024 Martin, J. C., Clark, S. R., Hartmann, S., & Schubert, K. O. (2024). A Tale of Three Spectra: Basic Symptoms in Clinical-High-Risk of Psychosis Vary Across Autism Spectrum Disorder, Schizotypal Personality Disorder, and Borderline Personality Disorder. Schizophrenia Bulletin Open, 5(1), sgae017-1-sgae017-11.
DOI Scopus6 WoS6 Europe PMC5
2024 Hartmann, S., Dwyer, D., Cavve, B., Byrne, E. M., Scott, I., Gao, C., . . . Nelson, B. (2024). Development and temporal validation of a clinical prediction model of transition to psychosis in individuals at ultra-high risk in the UHR 1000+ cohort. World Psychiatry, 23(3), 400-410.
DOI Scopus11 WoS11 Europe PMC10
2024 Wannan, C., Scott, I., Dwyer, D., Clark, S. R., Hartmann, S., Ye, R. R., . . . Nelson, B. (2024). Characterizing the Clinical Trajectory and Predicting Persistence and Deterioration of Attenuated Psychotic Symptoms in Ultra-High-Risk Individuals. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 51(6), sbae204-1-sbae204-14.
DOI
2024 Hartmann, S., Immanuel, S., McKane, S., Linz, D., Parrino, L., & Baumert, M. (2024). Transvenous phrenic nerve stimulation for treating central sleep apnea may regulate sleep microstructure. Sleep Medicine, 113, 70-75.
DOI WoS1 Europe PMC1
2023 Hartmann, S., Cearns, M., Pantelis, C., Dwyer, D., Cavve, B., Byrne, E., . . . Clark, S. R. (2023). Combining Clinical With Cognitive or Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data for Predicting Transition to Psychosis in Ultra High-Risk Patients: Data From the PACE 400 Cohort. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 9(4), 1-12.
DOI Scopus3 WoS4 Europe PMC4
2023 Hartmann, S., Parrino, L., Ensrud, K., Stone, K. L., Redline, S., Clark, S., & Baumert, M. (2023). Association between psychotropic medication and sleep microstructure: evidence from large population studies. J Clin Sleep Med, 19(3), 581-589.
DOI Scopus5 WoS4 Europe PMC1
2023 Bottari, S. A., Lamb, D. G., Porges, E. C., Murphy, A. J., Tran, A. B., Ferri, R., . . . Williamson, J. B. (2023). Preliminary evidence of transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation effects on sleep in veterans with post‐traumatic stress disorder. Journal of Sleep Research, 33(1), 13891-1-13891-13.
DOI Scopus12 WoS11 Europe PMC11
2023 Baumert, M., Hartmann, S., & Phan, H. (2023). Automatic sleep staging for the young and the old - Evaluating age bias in deep learning. Sleep Medicine, 107, 18-25.
DOI Scopus18 WoS15 Europe PMC13
2023 Amare, A. T., Thalamuthu, A., Schubert, K. O., Fullerton, J. M., Ahmed, M., Hartmann, S., . . . Baune, B. T. (2023). Association of polygenic score and the involvement of cholinergic and glutamatergic pathways with lithium treatment response in patients with bipolar disorder. Molecular Psychiatry, 28(12), 5251-5261.
DOI Scopus21 WoS21 Europe PMC26
2021 Hartmann, S., Bruni, O., Ferri, R., Redline, S., & Baumert, M. (2021). Cyclic alternating pattern (CAP) in children with obstructive sleep apnea and its relationship with adenotonsillectomy, behavior, cognition, and quality-of-life. Sleep, 44(1), zsaa145-1-zsaa145-8.
DOI Scopus21 WoS19 Europe PMC12
2021 Shahrbabaki, S. S., Linz, D., Hartmann, S., Redline, S., & Baumert, M. (2021). Sleep arousal burden is associated with long-term all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in 8001 community-dwelling older men and women. European Heart Journal, 42(21), 2088-2099.
DOI Scopus82 WoS70 Europe PMC71
2021 Hartmann, S., Ferri, R., Bruni, O., & Baumert, M. (2021). Causality of cortical and cardiovascular activity during cyclic alternating pattern in non-rapid eye movement sleep. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 379(2212), 20200248-1-20200248-17.
DOI Scopus18 WoS14 Europe PMC12
2020 Hartmann, S., Bruni, O., Ferri, R., Redline, S., & Baumert, M. (2020). Characterisation of cyclic alternating pattern during sleep in older men and women using large population studies. SLEEP, 43(7), 1-9.
DOI Scopus30 WoS27 Europe PMC20
2020 DelRosso, L., Hartmann, S., Baumert, M., Bruni, O., Ruth, C., & Ferri, R. (2020). Non-REM sleep instability in children with restless sleep disorder. Sleep Medicine, 75, 276-281.
DOI Scopus28 WoS25 Europe PMC17
2019 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2019). Automatic A-Phase Detection of Cyclic Alternating Patterns in Sleep Using Dynamic Temporal Information. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 27(9), 1695-1703.
DOI Scopus59 WoS54 Europe PMC27

Year Citation
2023 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2023). Subject-level Normalization to Improve A-phase Detection of Cyclic Alternating Pattern in Sleep EEG. In 2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine &amp; Biology Society (EMBC) Vol. 2023 (pp. 4 pages). Online: IEEE.
DOI Scopus2 WoS1 Europe PMC1
2023 Plevin, D., Hartmann, S., Ciobanu, L., Liaw, W., Ahmed, M., Stankov, L., & Clark, S. (2023). The cross-sectional relationship between tobacco smoking and cognitive performance in the UK Biobank. In DRUG AND ALCOHOL REVIEW Vol. 42 (pp. S145). WILEY.
2020 Saha, S., Hartmann, S., Linz, D., Sanders, P., & Baumert, M. (2020). A ventricular far-field artefact filtering technique for atrial electrograms. In Proceedings of the International Conference in Computing in Cardiology (CinC 2019), as published in Computing in Cardiology Vol. 46 (pp. 1-4). online: Computing in Cardiology, distributed by IEEE.
DOI Scopus2
2019 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2019). Improved A-phase detection of cyclic alternating pattern using deep learning. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC 2019) Vol. 2019 (pp. 1-4). Berlin, Germany: IEEE.
DOI Scopus14 WoS15 Europe PMC8

Year Citation
2020 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2020). 0818 Cyclic Alternating Pattern as Indicator for Subjective Sleep Quality in Community-Dwelling Older Men. Poster session presented at the meeting of Sleep. Oxford University Press (OUP).
DOI
2020 DelRosso, L. M., Hartmann, S., Baumert, M., Bruni, O., & Ferri, R. (2020). 0943 Increased Non-REM Sleep Instability in Children with Restless Sleep Disorder. Poster session presented at the meeting of Sleep. Oxford University Press (OUP).
DOI
2020 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2020). 0392 The Effect of Benzodiazepine Use on Non-REM Sleep Instability in Community-Dwelling Older Men. Poster session presented at the meeting of Sleep. Oxford University Press (OUP).
DOI
2020 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2020). 0393 The Effect of Trazadone Use on Non-REM Sleep Instability in Community-Dwelling Older Men. Poster session presented at the meeting of Sleep. Oxford University Press (OUP).
DOI

Year Citation
2020 Hartmann, S., & Baumert, M. (2020). WO2020248008A1, A Method And System For Classifying Sleep Related Brain Activity. Australia.
  • ECMS Travelling Scholarship, The University of Adelaide, 2020
  • Lab2Lab, TU Dresden, 2021

Date Role Research Topic Program Degree Type Student Load Student Name
2023 Co-Supervisor Investigating the substrate processes underlying the relationship between cognitive functioning and Anomalous Self-Experience, in adolescents with first-episode psychosis. Doctor of Philosophy Doctorate Full Time Mr James Christopher Martin

Date Role Membership Country
2019 - 2020 Member IEEE United States

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